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What is the scientific name for African Sleeping Sickness?
Sleeping sickness is also known as trypanosomiasis or African sleeping sickness. It's caused by a small parasite that leads to a serious infection in the brain and the meninges (the covering of the brain and spinal cord). African trypanosomiasis, or sleeping sickness, is caused by Trypanosoma brucei parasites in sub-Saharan Africa and is transmitted by the tsetse fly (Glossina).African trypanosomiasis is caused by two species of Trypanosoma brucei: Trypanosoma brucei gambiense (West African) and Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense (East African). Both species of Trypanosoma are transmitted from human to human through the bite of the tsetse fly (Glossina) which is only found in rural parts of Africa. However, trypanosomes can also be transmitted from mother to child as the parasite can cross the placenta in the blood and infect the baby while it is still in the uterus.Once the brain is affected it results in changes in behavior, confusion, poor coordination, difficulties with speech and disturbance of sleep (sleeping through the day and insomnia at night), hence the term ‘sleeping sickness’.Without treatment, African trypanosomiasis is fatal.Four drugs are registered for treating African trypanosomiasis and are administered free of charge to countries where the disease is a problem. Pentamidine, Suramin, Melarsoprol, and Eflornithine.
What is the scientific name for Sleeping Sickness?
The scientific name for Sleeping Sickness is Trypanosoma brucei. It is a parasitic infection transmitted by the tsetse fly and can result in neurological symptoms such as disrupted sleep patterns, hence the name "Sleeping Sickness".
Does trypanosoma belong to the phylum ciliophora?
No, Trypanosoma belongs to the phylum Euglenozoa, not Ciliophora. Members of the phylum Ciliophora are characterized by the presence of cilia for movement, while Trypanosoma is a protozoan parasite that moves using a flagellum.
What class does the trypanosoma belong?
Trypanosoma belongs to the class Kinetoplastea, which is a group of flagellated protists characterized by the presence of a kinetoplast - a unique organized structure of mitochondrial DNA. These parasites are responsible for diseases such as African sleeping sickness and Chagas disease.
Paragraph by classification?
classification of paragaph
Trypanosoma brucei common name?
A common name for Trypanosoma brucei is African sleeping sickness parasite.
What is the vector of trypanosoma brucei?
Tse tse fly
Is Trypanosoma brucei a heterotroph or an autotroph?
heterotroph
How do you pronounce trypanosoma brucei gambiense and rhodesiense?
Trypanosoma brucei gambiense is pronounced "trip-uh-noh-SOH-muh broo-SEE-eye gam-bee-EN-see" and trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense is pronounced "trip-uh-noh-SOH-muh broo-SEE-eye roh-DEE-see-ense."
Is trypanosoma brucei gambiense unicellular?
Yes, Trypanosoma brucei gambiense is a unicellular parasite that causes African sleeping sickness in humans. It belongs to the group of protozoa known as trypanosomes.
What are the classification of trypanosomes?
Trypanosomes infecting man have the following strains: [1] T. brucei subspecies: cause African trypanosomiasis or sleeping sickness. It has T. brucei gambiense; T. brucei rhodiense; T brucei brucei(not infective in man but causes Nagana in animals) [2] Trypanosoma cruzi : cause southern Africa trypanosomiases called the Chagas disease. Sammy kiragu.
14 Which specific organism causes African sleeping sickness?
Trypanosoma brucei
What is examples of host?
zebra, sheep, cattle, horses, cows, and humans in trypanosoma brucei gambiense
What is example of reservoir hosts?
zebra, sheep, cattle, horses, cows, and humans in trypanosoma brucei gambiense
What protozoan is responsible for African sleeping sickness?
The common name is African Trypanosomaisis. It is caused by the parasite Trypanosoma brucei.
What is gambiense?
Gambiense is a subspecies of Trypanosoma brucei, the causative parasite of African trypanosomiasis, also known as sleeping sickness. Trypanosoma brucei gambiense is responsible for causing the chronic form of the disease, mainly affecting humans in West and Central Africa. It is transmitted through the bite of infected tsetse flies.
How does trypanosoma brucei differ from bacteria and multi-celled parasites?
Trypanosoma brucei (cause of sleeping sickness) is a protist with a flagella. It is a eukaryote. It is carried by the tsetse fly and humans. Bacteria are prokarocytes and don't have membrane bound organelles. The other parasite mentioned are different and have many cells. For example, tapeworms.
