Elections to Rajya sabha are conducted every 2 years.....The quota for each state is fixed as per Schedule 4 of the constitution...Elections to 1/3 rd of these seats occur every 2 years (that is the meaning of elections being staggered)
Suppose the election is for 3 seats. Let there be only 2 parties in d assembly...party A with 20 seats and party B with 10 seats... Both field 3 candidates each. To win, a candidate should have
find the quotient of No.of votes divided by (no.of seats + 1 )...add one to this quotient..
In this case, a candidate requires (30/4)+1...that is 8 votes to win.....
Election process
Members dont vote for each seat. If that had been the case then only the ruling party representatives will make it through.
rather, they are given a paper with the names of all six candidates. They have to give their preferences for each candidate as 1,2,3,4,5 and 6.....
If 8 or more members choose a candidate as their first choice, he gets elected. So the opposition with 10 seats can get one member elected ( all 10 members will give their first candidate as no.1)...The ruling party on the other hand can get only 2 members elected (10 vote for first candidate and 10 for the next). Thus one candidate of party A and 2 candidates of party B are redundant...
Now coming to what Single Transferable vote means
Only option no.1 will be counted as the vote. But if the requisite number of candidates do not get elected in this process, the candidate with the minimum no.of votes (members putting him as no.1) will be eliminated. The votes of these members will now be transferred to their respective second choices (ones marked as no.2)...
We use the same system for election of the president of India
Usually what happens is that parties wont field candidates for all seats.....Depending on their proportional representation in the assembly, they decide after a meeting and field candidates. That is, party A will field 2 and party B will field 1. All of them will get elected without any problem..
In Lok Sabha elections, members are elected by the people of India through direct election. In Legislative Assembly elections, members are chosen by the Vidhan Sabha.
The first general elections under the new Constitution were held during the year 1951-52 and the first elected Parliament came into being in April, 1952, the Second Lok Sabha in April, 1957, the Third Lok Sabha in April, 1962, the Fourth Lok Sabha in March, 1967, the Fifth Lok Sabha in March, 1971, the Sixth Lok Sabha in March, 1977, the Seventh Lok Sabha in January, 1980, the Eighth Lok Sabha in December, 1984, the Ninth Lok Sabha in December, 1989, the Tenth Lok Sabha in June, 1991, the Eleventh Lok Sabha in May, 1996, the Twelfth Lok Sabha in March, 1998, Thirteenth Lok Sabha in October, 1999, Fourteenth Lok Sabha in May, 2004 and Fifteenth Lok Sabha in April, 2009...
Tool to help voters find information about Lok Sabha candidates and their constituency MP, a destination for all their information needs for the upcoming Lok Sabha elections.
The number of women candidates who have won the Lok Sabha elections in India has varied from election to election. However, it's important to note that the representation of women in the Lok Sabha has historically been low. In the 2019 elections, a record number of 78 women were elected to the Lok Sabha.
1952
7th May, 2009
comparative studies of lok sabha
Narendra Modi
Paul Wallace has written: 'India's 2009 elections' -- subject(s): Elections, 2009, Politics and government, India, Elections, India. Parliament. Lok Sabha 'India's 2009 elections' -- subject(s): Elections, 2009, Politics and government, India, Elections, India. Parliament. Lok Sabha
The first general elections to the Lok Sabha were held in 1951. They continue to be held every five years. The last elections were in 2014.
Yes. The speaker is from the Lok Sabha and elected by members of Lok Sabha.
The speaker of Lok sabha presides the combined sitting of lok sabha and rajya sabha.