UN programmes, such as the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), focus on specific areas of development and humanitarian assistance, often operating under the broader umbrella of the UN Secretariat. In contrast, UN specialized agencies, like the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF), are autonomous organizations with their own governance structures and specific mandates. While both aim to address global challenges, specialized agencies typically have more defined technical expertise and operational independence in their respective fields.
The UN Secretariat employs some 7,750 staff members under the regular budget and some 8,230 under special funding. Coming from nearly 175 countries, they administer the UN's policies and programmes in New York and at duty stations around the world. The UN system as a whole - the UN and its related programmes and specialized agencies, including the World Bank and the IMF - employs some 63,450 people worldwide.
There are 18 specialized agencies of the United Nations, such as the International Monetary Fund, World Bank Group, the World Health Organization, World Intellectual Property Organization and the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
UNESCO
No, not even close. The UN system as a whole - the UN and its related programmes and specialized agencies, including the World Bank and the IMF - employs some 63,450 people worldwide. Indian Railways employs some 1.4million people. 970,000 people work for the UK National Health Service. The US postal service employs 785,92. Affiliated Computer Services, based in Dallas Texas employs more people than the United Nations. The UN system spends some $15 billion a year, paid for by the contributions of all the member states. This is roughly equivalent to 2% of US military spending alone.
A United Nations passport is issued to officials and employees of the United Nations and its specialized agencies, as well as to their eligible family members. It is intended for use in the course of their official duties and grants certain privileges, such as immunity from legal processes in some cases. Regular citizens cannot obtain a UN passport; it is strictly for UN personnel.
World bank
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Some of the special agencies of the UN are: > Food and agriculture organizaton > International Maritime organization > International Telecommunication Union > International lLabor organization > UNESCO > UNICEF > World Bank
The United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) was established on February 24, 1946, as one of the six main organs of the United Nations. It was created to promote international economic and social cooperation and development. ECOSOC plays a crucial role in coordinating the work of various UN specialized agencies, programs, and bodies in these fields.
UN agencies play a crucial role in addressing global issues by providing humanitarian aid, promoting sustainable development, and fostering international cooperation. They operate in various sectors, including health, education, and human rights, to improve the quality of life for people worldwide. Additionally, these agencies facilitate research, set international standards, and help countries implement policies aligned with the UN's goals, such as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Through their collaborative efforts, UN agencies aim to maintain peace and security while addressing pressing global challenges.
The United Nations (UN) operates through a system of specialized agencies, programs, and bodies that collaborate to address global issues such as peace and security, human rights, and sustainable development. Member states participate in decision-making processes through the General Assembly and the Security Council, where they negotiate and adopt resolutions. Various agencies, like UNICEF and WHO, implement programs and provide support on the ground, while the UN Secretariat facilitates coordination among these bodies. Overall, the UN works to foster international cooperation and collective action to tackle challenges that transcend national borders.