The Kimberley Process - aka The Kimberley Process Certification Scheme (KPCS) - is a joint governments, industry and civil society initiative to stem the flow of conflict diamonds - rough diamonds used by rebel movements to finance wars against legitimate governments. The trade in these illicit stones has fuelled decades of devastating conflicts in countries such as Angola, Cote d'Ivoire, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Sierra Leone.The process was established in 2003.
The diamond certification scheme that works to prevent blood diamonds from conflict zones is called the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme (KPCS). It is an international initiative that aims to regulate the trade of rough diamonds to ensure they are not used to finance rebel groups and conflict.
Tommy's Money Scheme - 1914 is rated/received certificates of: UK:U
feng (serial versus parallel processing
The Brady Bunch - 1969 The Hair-Brained Scheme 5-22 is rated/received certificates of: Australia:G
France participates in the Kimberly Process as part of the European Community. That participation has been evident since early 2000.
Kimberly process is not a system, but a scheme!The Kimberley Process is supposed to eliminate conflict diamonds by keeping countries without proper rough import and export controls from importing stones into the legitimate stream of commerce. Now, the process faces its first real test in the case of the Central African Republic.Bulgaria joine as member in 2003for more info:www.saembassybulgaria.com/.../south-africa-and-bulgaria-relations.html
Several African countries have been affected by blood diamonds, including Sierra Leone, Angola, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. These conflicts arise from the control and exploitation of diamond mines by rebel groups to fund their activities, resulting in human rights abuses and environmental degradation. Efforts such as the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme have been implemented to combat the trade in conflict diamonds.
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From their Web site: "The Kimberley Process (KP) is a joint governments, industry and civil society initiative to stem the flow of conflict diamonds - rough diamonds used by rebel movements to finance wars against legitimate governments. The trade in these illicit stones has fuelled decades of devastating conflicts in countries such as Angola, Cote d'Ivoire, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Sierra Leone. "The Kimberley Process Certification Scheme (KPCS) imposes extensive requirements on its members to enable them to certify shipments of rough diamonds as 'conflict-free'. As of November 2008, the KP has 49 members, representing 75 countries, with the European Community and its Member States counting as an individual participant."
Australia, New South Wales, America, built under the direction of engineer William Hudson. The Snowy Mountain Scheme was noted by its immigrant European workforce.
Some countries with emissions trading schemes include the European Union, the United States, China, and South Korea. These schemes aim to limit greenhouse gas emissions by allowing companies to buy and sell emission allowances.