consendetion
Electromagnetic energy moves back and forth between the Earth and the Sun through radiation. This energy is responsible for heating the Earth's surface and driving atmospheric processes.
Surface water moves through processes such as gravity, wind, and slope. It flows downhill following the path of least resistance, collecting in rivers, streams, and eventually into oceans. Wind can also create waves that move surface water.
In the core of a star, high-energy gamma rays are produced through nuclear fusion processes. These gamma rays travel through the layers of the star, losing energy through interactions until they reach the surface. At the surface, the gamma rays are converted into visible light through processes like thermal radiation or scattering, making the star shine with visible light.
Water moves through the Earth's atmosphere primarily through the processes of evaporation, condensation, and precipitation. It also moves through the Earth's surface via infiltration, runoff, and groundwater flow, ultimately returning to the oceans to complete the hydrological cycle. The movement of water is driven by energy from the sun, gravity, and atmospheric circulation patterns.
it moves uphill and towards the surface of earth
Water moves through the atmosphere in the form of vapor through evaporation from oceans, lakes, rivers, and plants. It also moves through the atmosphere as clouds and precipitation through processes like condensation and precipitation.
Pipe?
Groundwater is recharged through processes like infiltration, where water seeps into the ground from precipitation or surface water sources. Other processes include percolation, where water moves downward through soil and rock layers, and recharge from nearby rivers or streams. These processes help replenish underground water sources by adding water to the aquifers and maintaining their levels.
Two processes that wear down Earth and reshape landforms are weathering, which breaks down rocks into smaller particles, and erosion, which moves these particles from one place to another through processes such as wind, water, or ice. These processes work together to shape the Earth's surface over time.
Carbon moves from the atmosphere to the ocean through a process called carbon sequestration. This can happen through physical processes such as diffusion or ocean mixing, as well as biological processes like photosynthesis by phytoplankton. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere dissolves in the ocean's surface waters, where it can then be stored for long periods of time.
Nutrients can move out of the atmosphere through processes such as deposition, where they settle onto the Earth's surface through precipitation or air currents. Nutrients can also be taken up by plants during photosynthesis or absorbed by surface waters. Additionally, human activities like burning fossil fuels can release nutrients into the atmosphere, which can later be deposited back to the Earth's surface.
Energy in the form of heat is generated from the Earth's core and moves through the geosphere by conduction and convection. This energy drives plate tectonics, volcanic activity, and the formation of mountains. It also plays a role in shaping the Earth's surface through erosion and weathering processes.