Any time after arrest (or in custody by an LEO) and before questioning.
Diversion
TRIAL
When a person is arrested there is a procedure that has to be followed and if due process is not followed the charges maybe dropped. The Miranda decision is a good example of this.
It would be at a formal trial
There are several ways that restorative justice differs from contemporary criminal justice. For example, restorative justice views criminal activity more comprehensive. This process recognizes that not only do criminals harm victims, but that they all harm communities and themselves.
That would be the trial phase conducted in the judicial branch.
Depending on where in the process you are speaking of: "person of interest" - "suspect" - "arrestee" - "defendant. "
The criminal justice process typically involves several key steps: first, law enforcement investigates a crime, gathers evidence, and makes an arrest if warranted. Next, the case is referred to the prosecutor, who decides whether to file charges. If charges are filed, the defendant goes through arraignment, followed by pre-trial motions and potentially a trial. Finally, if found guilty, sentencing occurs, and the defendant may pursue appeals afterward.
define punishment philosophy and how it can affect the criminal justice post-conviction process
judge
judge
DISCOVERY