Generally speaking, government regulations are based on specific laws or by government agencies that have been given guidelines within legislation to make regulations. In the US, the president can also create regulations by executive orders. Ultimately, the voting citizens can use the ballot box to elect officials that pledge to change or to maintain important regulations.
Where companies are believed to be acting unethically, the public is more likely to put pressure on legislators and other government officials to regulate those businesses or to enforce existing regulations.
Regulations
Rulemaking
Provide important national security information to top government officials
the mayor and city agencies
In civil cases, government representation is typically provided by attorneys from the Attorney General's office or other designated legal departments within governmental agencies. These officials advocate on behalf of the government in legal disputes, ensuring compliance with laws and regulations. In some cases, local or state prosecutors may also represent government interests, particularly in matters involving public policy or regulatory enforcement.
OSHA
The policies of the government are primarily administered and enforced by various branches and agencies of government. The executive branch, led by the president or prime minister, is responsible for implementing policies, while administrative agencies and departments carry out specific functions related to those policies. Additionally, law enforcement agencies ensure compliance with laws and regulations. Overall, this system of governance includes a combination of elected officials, civil servants, and law enforcement personnel.
Ordinances of written law enacted by government agencies are commonly referred to as "regulations" or "administrative regulations." These regulations are established to implement and enforce statutes enacted by legislative bodies. They provide detailed guidelines and procedures for compliance, ensuring that laws are effectively applied and enforced within specific areas of governance.
The enforcement of laws, writing of new regulations, and establishment of new programs are primarily the responsibilities of government agencies and regulatory bodies. These entities operate at various levels—federal, state, and local—depending on the jurisdiction. For example, agencies like the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) or the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) create regulations to implement laws passed by legislatures. Additionally, executive branches of government, led by elected officials, play a crucial role in shaping policies and initiating new programs.
Laws are statutes enacted and passed by the Legislative Branch of government. Regulations are promulgated and established by regulatory agencies of the government in order to carry out their mission as assigned by the Executive Branch of government. Many/most regulations DO have the effect of law.