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How does Robert merton use the concept of anomie to explain certain types of criminal behavior?
Robert Merton's theory said that goals drive people's actions. Means are how they achieve those goals. Not everyone has the same means causing them to get involved in criminal activity. He grouped people into 4 distinct categories: conformists, those who have means and goals, innovators, those who have goals but no means because they never have to work hard, ritualists, those who do not have goals but have means as they must work hard but desire no rewards, and retreatists who do not have goals or means and don't want anything.
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When the two murderers explain their criminal behavior what do you learn about them?
they are poor
How does the Positive School of Criminology explain recidivism?
The Positive School of Criminology explains recidivism as the result of individuals having certain inherent traits or characteristics that predispose them to criminal behavior. These traits could include biological factors, psychological abnormalities, or social influences that contribute to repeated criminal behavior despite interventions.
The academic discipline of criminology uses scientific methods to study the of criminal behavior?
Criminology applies scientific methods, such as data analysis and research studies, to examine the causes and patterns of criminal behavior and the social responses to crime. Scholars in criminology work to understand and explain crime trends, develop theories to explain criminal behavior, and inform policies and practices in the criminal justice system.
How does this theory explain criminal behavior?
Criminal behavior is viewed as a result of social learning, where individuals learn deviant behavior through their environment, especially through interaction with peers and exposure to criminal models. Additionally, strain theory suggests that criminal behavior can be a result of individuals' exposure to strain or stress, which may lead them to engage in criminal activities to achieve their goals. Environmental factors such as poverty, lack of opportunities, and community breakdown can also contribute to criminal behavior according to this theory.
What are the cognitive determinants of behavior?
Explain the cognitive determinant of behaviour and relect it to hte concept of individual differences
Assuming a person's behavior is based on certain motives is called?
Assuming a person's behavior is based on certain motives is called attribution. This involves assigning reasons or causes to explain why someone acts a certain way.
How do biological positivism explain causes of crime?
Biological positivism suggests that criminal behavior is influenced by biological factors such as genetics, brain abnormalities, or hormonal imbalances. It argues that these factors predispose individuals to criminal behavior and are largely beyond their control. Biological positivism seeks to explain crime through a scientific and deterministic lens, focusing on physical and genetic characteristics that may contribute to criminal tendencies.
How does the concept that light has momentum impact our understanding of the behavior of photons?
The concept that light has momentum affects our understanding of photons by showing that they have both energy and momentum, which helps explain their behavior, such as reflection and refraction. This understanding is important in fields like physics and astronomy.
Do biological theories successfully explain the causes of crime?
No, the causes of criminal behavior are much more complicated than can be attributed to mere biology.
Are strain theories of limited value as they only explain crimes committed by the disadvantaged?
While strain theories do focus on how social and economic pressures can lead to criminal behavior among disadvantaged individuals, they can also be applied to explain criminal behavior in other social contexts. These theories highlight how various stressors and strains can contribute to criminal activity, regardless of an individual's socioeconomic status. By understanding the sources of strain and how individuals cope with them, we can gain insights into criminal behavior across different groups in society.
Explain Briefly Concept of Toning In Computer Graphics?
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Explain the concept of management and bring out is importanc in present day organizations?
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