The adversarial system of justice involves two opposing parties presenting their cases to a neutral judge or jury, with each side responsible for gathering and presenting evidence. In contrast, the inquisitorial system relies on the judge or a panel of judges to actively investigate and gather evidence to determine the truth. The adversarial system is more common in common law countries like the United States, while the inquisitorial system is prevalent in civil law countries like France and Germany.
The key differences between the inquisitorial and adversarial systems of justice lie in their approaches to gathering and presenting evidence. In the inquisitorial system, the judge takes an active role in investigating the case and questioning witnesses, while in the adversarial system, the prosecution and defense present evidence and arguments to the judge or jury. Additionally, in the inquisitorial system, the focus is on finding the truth, while in the adversarial system, the focus is on advocating for one's side.
In the inquisitorial system of justice, there is typically no distinction between a plaintiff and a prosecutor as seen in the adversarial system. Instead, the judge oversees the investigation and collection of evidence, with input from both the prosecution and defense.
The judge has a passive role in the adversary system and an active one in the inquisitorial. The counsel has an active role in the adversary and a passive role in the inquisitorial. In adversary, the burden of proof rests on the accuser whereas in the inquisitorial the burden of proof rests on noone. Adversary systems can have juries.
Inquisitorial system= when judge plays the role as a fact finder. To ascertain the truth. Adversarial system= its all about fight (two opposite sides), when judge tries to remain impartial
The judge has a passive role in the adversary system and an active one in the inquisitorial. The counsel has an active role in the adversary and a passive role in the inquisitorial. In adversary, the burden of proof rests on the accuser whereas in the inquisitorial the burden of proof rests on noone. Adversary systems can have juries .
The Australian justice system is an adversarial system of justice where there are essentially two parties that face each other in court proceedings. So the answer of your question could best be described as an Adversarial Trial.
DISCOVERY
The justice system that includes, a passive judge, active counsels, the accuser (or Crown) having the burden of proof, and a jury
There is still Caste System (social classes) in India and it puts differences between the people.
There is still Caste System (social classes) in India and it puts differences between the people.
The basis of the legal system is descended from the Roman system. Justice is dependent on the adversarial system at arriving at truth.
Superogatories are actions that are commendable, but are not required. Duties are required and assigned actions.