in this interview, the interviewer has prepared the questions, which are put to the interviewee. the interviewer writes down the answers given by the interviewee, possibly using a structured template, which may involve ticking boxes and recording a summary of what the respondent is saying.
The interview methodology used for this research project involved conducting structured interviews with participants to gather information.
The Unguided Interview is not planned or structured. The applicant determines the process of the interview by controlling the conversation and doing the most talking. Questions asked by the interviewer will usually follow on from the applicant's own statements.
Semi-structured interviews are conducted with a fairly open framework which allow for focused, conversational, two-way communication. They can be used both to give and receive information. Unlike the questionnaire framework, where detailed questions are formulating ahead of time, semi structured interviewing starts with more general questions or topics. Relevant topics (such as cookstoves) are initially identified and the possible relationship between these topics and the issues such as availability, expense, effectiveness become the basis for more specific questions which do not need to be prepared in advance. Not all questions are designed and phrased ahead of time. The majority of questions are created during the interview, allowing both the interviewer and the person being interviewed the flexibility to probe for details or discuss issues.Semi-structured interviewing is guided only in the sense that some form of interview guide, such as the matrix described below is prepared beforehand, and provides a framework for the interview
structured prolems, or questions are asked needing a specific answer eg. how do I send an e-mail? the same question unstructured would be; how do I send bundles of information from my desk to one or many recipients quickly? It is a term used in interview based research.
Unstructured interviews have many advantages, for example, they are high in validity as long as the interview measures what it claims to measure. The responses give you an accurate picture as they are flexible, this enables the clarification of meanings 'Qualitative data' which is the responses that provide insights about peoples' attitudes, feelings and opinion. Sometimes the interviewee may give an answer in which the research hadn't even thought about which could lead there experiment in a new direction. Interviewees may feel more comfortable to give their true feelings as it is a relaxed atmosphere.
The phases of an interview typically include preparation, where both the interviewer and candidate gather relevant information and formulate questions or responses. The second phase is the actual interview, where questions are asked, and answers are exchanged. Finally, the closing phase involves summarizing key points, addressing any last questions, and outlining the next steps in the hiring process. These phases help ensure a structured and effective interview experience.
Well it would seem so...iv been waiting for any news on my hiring and my CASS has barely changed to reflect my structured interview.
M. Penfold has written: 'A semi-structured interview approach to the analysis of severe marital discord' -- subject(s): Marital violence, Interviewing in psychiatry
A structured interview might simply fail to ellicit mention of some or many attitudes from an interviewee if, for instance, it appears to exclude some areas of possible interest.A structured interview makes it difficult or impossible for the interviewer to explore kinds of attitudes that an interviewee mentions for which no provision has been made in advance.
Structured interviews work through a specific set of questions in a method proscribed by the HR department for that company. It is one way to insure that that same questions get asked to all of the candidates. It is often used to be able to show that the best person for the job was selected and that it was a fair interview for all of the candidates. Unstructured interviews are less structured and the individual interviewer can determine what they are going to ask the candidate.
Structured Interview1. What is structured interview?• The interviewer has a standard set / sequence of questions that are asked of all candidates.• Interviewers read the questions exactly as they appear on the survey questionnaire.• The choice of answers to the questions is often fixed (close-ended) in advance, though open-ended questions can also be included within a structured interview.• This makes it easier for the interviewer to evaluate and compare candidates fairly.2. Purposes of structured interview• The aim of this approach is to ensure that each interviewee is presented with exactly the same questions in the same order.• This ensures that answers can be reliably aggregated and that comparisons can be made with confidence between sample subgroups or between different survey periods.3. Contents of structured interview• Instructions to conduct comprehensive and consistent interviews to ensure the best person is hired.• Basic entry level test with answer key and scoring sheets.• Interview questions specifically for health care mechanics.• Job descriptions for three levels of health care maintenance work.• Evaluation matrix to score each potential candidate.4. Advantages of structured interview• Provides insight into declarative knowledge used.• Study of one concept can lead to the definition of other unknown related concepts.• Maintains a focus on a given issue.• Provides detailed information on the issue.• Provides structural relationships of concepts.5. Disadvantages of structured interview• Concepts unrelated to the interviews focus may not be found.• You must be secure in your understanding of the important issues to direct the interview.• Provides only weak insight into procedural knowledge such as rules or problem-solving strategies.
AnswerA structured interview is not necessarily more valid than an unstructured one.It may however be deemed so because it allows employers to ask preset questions of all candidates and thereby compare answers uniformly across the board.An unstructured interview is where questions can be changed and adapted based on the candidates answers to determine intelligence, understanding and suitability. Questions at an unstructured interview therefore tend to be more open ended requiring open answers that mean the candidate can reveal more about themselves.A lot of interviewers today mix both e.g. with what is commonly known as competency based interviews where the areas the employers want to ask questions are categorised and set however they then adapt questions under these headings to each candidate based on their responses. This also give candidate the opportunity to sell themselves much better than with structured interviews. Afterall human being communicate mostly in an unstructured way.