Discretionary fiscal policies are those that are enacted in response to a need, for example, a tax cut. Non-discretionary fiscal policies are those that happen regardless of conditions or need, for example, the welfare system.
Amounts of money which basically have "already been spent" i.e. already encumbered by contracts or promises to pay.
Flexible expenses and discretionary spending both involve costs that can be adjusted based on individual choices and circumstances. Flexible expenses, such as groceries and utilities, can vary in amount but are essential for daily living, while discretionary spending includes non-essential items like entertainment and dining out. Both categories allow individuals to manage their budgets by prioritizing or reducing spending according to their financial situation and goals. Ultimately, they reflect a person's ability to control and adapt their spending habits.
Flexible expenses and discretionary spending are similar in that both can be adjusted based on individual financial situations and priorities. Flexible expenses, such as groceries and utility bills, can vary month to month, while discretionary spending includes non-essential purchases like entertainment and dining out. Both categories allow for personal choice and can be modified to accommodate changing financial needs or goals. Essentially, they both contribute to the overall management of a budget by providing areas where spending can be controlled.
Non-discretionary policies are ones that automatically happen. A progressive income tax and the welfare system both act to increase aggregate demand in recessions and to decrease aggregate demand in overheated expansions. Discretionary policies are those that the government chooses to do in response to conditions -- e.g. enact a tax rate cut.
difference between a proposition and non proposition
Projects where management has a choice in implementing them are called discretionary projects. Projects where no choice exists are called nondiscretionary projects.
non-essential,discretionary,optional
Required, obligatory, compulsory.
transportation costs entertainment
Agriculture is farming and non-agriculture is non farming.
Difference between typing and non typing keys
transportation costs entertainment