The document that created the judicial branch of the United States government is the Constitution. Specifically, Article III establishes the judicial branch, outlining the structure and powers of the federal court system, including the Supreme Court. This article grants Congress the authority to create lower courts and defines the jurisdiction of the judiciary. The establishment of the judicial branch ensures the interpretation and application of laws within the framework of the Constitution.
The judicial branch is there to enforce the laws. They check to see if the laws that are created are constitutional.
They do no share powers. The legislative branch creates laws. The judicial branch decides the constitutionality of the laws created by the legislative branch.
The judicial branch determines if laws are constitutional and the structure of courts.
Article III of the constitution.
judicial branch
The Judicial branch is made up of the Supreme Court and Lower Federal Courts. The Judicial Branch hears cases that challenge or require interpretation of the legislation passed by Congress and signed by the President.
The Articles of Confederation
no
leads the judicial branch
All levels of courts fall within the judicial branch.
Judicial Branch
The Judicial Branch had this power. The process in which this branch declare laws constitutional or unconstitutional is called the Judicial Review