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Prohibition began with the passage of the 18th Amendment in 1919 (Of course it could be argued that it began a few years earlier as individual states began passing anti-saloon laws). The amendment passed as a result of the efforts of members of the Temperance Movement who believed that society's evils were the result of alcohol consumption. Supporters of the Temperance Movement believed that the men of early 20th Century were neglecting their families by spending all of their money on alcohol instead of important things like food. Supporters also believed that drunkenness was a major source of crime. Most supporters were women (especially women who also fought for suffrage), churches and factory owners (who supported the movement in hopes that less men would come to work intoxicated and hinder production in the factory).

The passage of the 18th Amendment proved to be a mistake. Instead of reducing crime the ban on alcohol actually increased crime and created a more ominous form of it-organized crime. The mob was created and the American gangster was born. Gangsters like Al Capone made a fortune as bootleggers in which they transported and distributed illegal Alcoholic Beverages much like drug dealers do today. Not only did they supply the local speakeasy with boozes, but they also used excessive "pressure" and force to make sure the their customers remained their customers and customers of other bootleggers became their customers. This ended badly for many saloon owners who were torn between two competing mobs that did not care for his personal safety.

Prohibition ended in 1933 with the passage of the 21st Amendment which repealed the 18th Amendment. It received great support due to the state of depression of the U.S. at the time. Organized crime, however, did not end. Prohibition began in order to make the U.S. a safer, better place. It failed miserably, but gave birth to a new problem before its demise-the mob in which still functions even today; can you believe that?

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Related Questions

Who made money from Prohibition?

Bootleggers and organized crime.


Why did crime rates increase during prohibition 1900s?

The crime rate soared and organized crime grew rapidly.


What event or periods experienced the greatest increase in organized crime in the United States?

the Prohibition Erathe Prohibition Era


Which development contributed to the end of Prohibition?

The rise of organized crime during the period


One result of prohibition during the 1920 was?

The enormous growth of organized crime.


What social conditions led to the rise of organized crime in America?

temperance/ no alcohol


What did Womans Christian Temperance Accomplish?

the Prohibition and through that, the rise to power of organized crime.


Al Capone and his undermining of the support for Prohibition?

The violence of Al Capone and other organized crime leaders reduced support for Prohibition.


How did the Prohibition lead to organized crime?

Prohibition banned the sale and production of alcohol, creating a lucrative black market for bootleggers. Organized crime groups took advantage of this demand, with figures like Al Capone becoming wealthy and powerful by supplying illegal alcohol. The violence and corruption associated with Prohibition led to the rise of organized crime syndicates in major cities across the United States.


Cause and effect pairing of the events that occurred during the 1920's?

prohibition and the rise of organized crime


What are unintended negative consequences of Prohibition?

The rapid rise in organized crime to meet the high demand for alcoholic beverages was an unanticipated consequence of National Prohibition in the US.


Why was pronibition considered afoilure?

Prohibition of alcohol sales was a dismal failure because organized crime got rich selling liquor. Some bright person in the government figured out that prohibition was not stopping the flow of liquor all that much, but was making organized crime very rich and powerful.