This system is known as the criminal justice system.
issues affecting federal lands and national parksADDED: Define what is meant by the term "Conservation COURTS."Are you referring to ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS held by regulatory agencies dealing with alleged violations of that agency's regulatory powers?There is no "court" set aside exclusively to hear cases dealing with conservation matters. Within the state and federal court systems there are only courts which hear violations of the Criminal and Civil law.
(country courts)
The praetors were the officials who oversaw the Roman courts.
Cases involving county law violations are typically handled by local or county courts, often referred to as municipal courts or district courts, depending on the jurisdiction. These courts address misdemeanor offenses, traffic violations, and other local ordinance breaches. In some counties, specialized divisions may exist to manage specific types of cases, such as housing or zoning violations. Overall, the structure may vary by state, but local courts are primarily responsible for enforcing county laws.
The US District Courts
Halifax
In Georgia, misdemeanor violations, including traffic cases, fall under the jurisdiction of the State Court. State Courts handle various misdemeanors and traffic offenses, as well as civil cases with claims up to $15,000. Additionally, municipal courts may also handle certain traffic violations and local ordinance violations.
Federal courts hear cases involving violation of Federal Statutes - State courts hear violations of statutes promulgated by their state legislatures.
b federal officials
Federal courts hear cases involving violation of Federal Statutes - State courts hear violations of statutes promulgated by their state legislatures.
Except for very minor procedural differences trials conducted in both courts are virtually identical. State laws try only violations of state laws. Federal courts try only violations of Federal laws.
In state cities and townships, traffic courts have limited jurisdiction and typically handle cases related to traffic violations and infractions. These courts do not handle more serious criminal offenses and focus primarily on traffic-related issues, such as speeding tickets, parking violations, and other minor traffic offenses.