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Congress created the first "inferior courts" of the federal judiciary in the Judiciary Act of 1789, but has expanded or dismantled parts of the federal court system at various points in history.

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What is the federal court system?

The federal court system comprises the Supreme Court, circuit courts of appeal, and district courts. There are also specialized federal courts.


How did congress created the supreme court and the lower federal courts-?

how did the congress create the supreme court and the lower federal courts


What is the US courts system?

The federal court system comprises the Supreme Court, circuit courts of appeal, and district courts. There are also specialized federal courts.


What courts that are part of the Fedral judicial system?

The federal court system is comprised of the Supreme Court, circuit courts of appeal, and district courts. There are also specialized federal courts.


What federal courts hears appeals from lower courts?

Appellate courts. In the federal court system, the appellate courts are the US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts and the Supreme Court of the United States (aka US Supreme Court).


What are the types of courts?

The three levels of courts in the federal justice system are the district courts, the court of appeals, and the supreme court.


How were the lower federal courts established?

The Constitution established only one federal court, the Supreme Court. It left to Congress the job of creating the federal court system. Congress has created two types of federal courts, District and Courts of Appeals . It has also enacted laws dealing with the size and function of the Supreme Court.


What court system includes state and federal courts?

The Constitution established only one federal court, the Supreme Court. It left to Congress the job of creating the federal court system. Congress has created three types of federal courts. 1. District Courts--the nation is divided into 94 federal judicial districts, each with its own district court. These are the courts where cases are tried. 2. Courts of Appeals. The District Courts are divided into 12 regions, called circuits. Each circuit has its own Court of Appeals. There is also a Federal Circuit which covers the entire nation. If a person looses a case in the district court that person can appeal the case to the court of appeals. 3 The Supreme Court. The Supreme Court is the highest of the federal courts. Cases from the court of appeals in each circuit and from the state supreme courts can be appealed to the Supreme Court.


What authority does the supreme court have over states?

The supreme court is the court of last resort in the federal legal system and federal courts can overrule state courts. The Supreme Courts also settles disputes between states,such as the location of state borders .


What is the breakdown of the federal court system?

US District courts - US Appelate Courts - US Supreme Court


What courts are in the federal court system?

federal district court, federal court of appeals court,and the U.S. supreme court.


Which courts are directly under the Supreme Court and not part of the state court system or federal court system?

The circuit courts fall into this category.