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What plan proposed proportional representation in both the House of Representatives and the Senate?
The plan that proposed proportional representation in both the House of Representatives and the Senate is known as the "Virginia Plan." Introduced at the Constitutional Convention of 1787, it advocated for a bicameral legislature with representation based on state population or financial contributions to the national government. This proposal aimed to address concerns about fair representation, particularly for larger states, and was a key point of contention that ultimately influenced the Great Compromise, which established the current structure of Congress.
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Congress is made up of the?
House of Representatives (435 representatives) chosen through proportional representation. Senate (100 senators) chosen by equal representation, 2 senators for each state.
Why are the numbers in the house of representatives and senate different?
The senate has 100 members, with two senators from each of the 50 states. The house of representatives currently has 435 members, with numbers varying by state depending on population. This way one chamber has proportional representation, and the other has equal representation.
Which house of congress has represenatives?
In the Senate, each state gets 2 representatives. In the House of Representatives, the number of representatives per state is based on the population. This is determined from the census every ten years.
Is senators elected based on equal representation or proportional representation?
The representation of states in the United States Senate is based on equal representation. Every state, regardless of size, elects two senators; in contrast, the number of seats a state has in the House of Representatives is based on that state's population. This difference arose out of the conflict between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan put forth at the Philadelphia Convention. The Virginia Plan proposed that representation in the legislature be based on either a state's population or its monetary contribution to the federal government, whereas the New Jersey Plan proposed an equal distribution of seats in the legislature to all states. The agreed upon compromise between these two plans, called the Connecticut Compromise, established two houses: the House of Representatives, based on proportional representation, and the Senate, based on equal representation.
How did the great compromise solve the problem of the representation in congress?
It solved the problem of representation in congress because the house of representatives was based on proportional representation (# of representatives based on population) which made the larger states happy and the Senate was based on equal representation (each state got two representatives) which made the small states happy. So each state was represented.
Who is number of members depends upon the size of the state the house of representatives or the senate?
The number of members in the House of Representatives depends on the population size of each state, with states having larger populations receiving more representatives. In contrast, the Senate has a fixed number of members, with each state represented by two senators, regardless of its population. This structure ensures both proportional representation in the House and equal representation in the Senate.
How is representation in the senate and house representatives determined?
By the people
Who proposed that Congress have a Senate and a House of Representatives?
Patrick henry
What called for equal representation in both the senate and the house?
Not EqualFirst of all, the Senate and the House of Representatives are NOT equal. The Senate gives all states only 2 representatives. The House has representatives based on a state's population. This happened because of the Great Compromise of 1787, which was made by Roger Sherman after small and large states had arguments over government state representation.
How did the great compromise resolve the issue of representation in the legislature?
The Great Compromise solved the problem of representation in the legislature. According to the compromise, the House of Representatives would be based on state population. But each state would have an equal number of votes in the senate.
What is the compromise plan on representation in the senate called?
The compromise plan on representation in the Senate is called the Great Compromise or the Connecticut Compromise. Proposed during the Constitutional Convention of 1787, it established a bicameral legislature with representation based on population in the House of Representatives and equal representation for each state in the Senate, with two senators per state. This compromise was crucial in balancing the interests of both larger and smaller states in the new government.
The Great Compromise settled which key issue at the Constitutional Convention?
The Great Compromise settled the dispute of state representation in the U.S. Congress. It was decided that representation in the U.S. House of Representatives would be proportional to population, while representation in the U.S. Senate would be equal among all states.
