The judicial power granted to Congress under the U.S. Constitution allows it to establish inferior courts beneath the Supreme Court. This authority is outlined in Article III, Section 1, enabling Congress to create and organize various lower courts, such as district courts and courts of appeals. These courts handle federal cases, ensuring the judiciary operates effectively and can manage the caseload that the Supreme Court does not directly address. This structure helps maintain a balanced and accessible legal system.
The three branches of the US Government. Congress = Legislative, The President = the Executive , The Courts = Judicial.
congress it self make the lower courts, its a check that congress has over the supreme court
The Congress of the United States originally established the Arizona territorial courts in the Organic Act of 1863. They organized the courts on three levels. They were justice of the peace courts, probate and district courts, and a supreme court. The district courts made up the main judicial body and tried the majority of cases. The transition from territorial to state status was smooth for the Arizona Courts. The state provided immediate judicial courts with the JP courts, superior courts, a supreme court and a federal district court.
Congress, Legislative, President, executive, the courts, judicial
There are 3 branches- Legislative, Judicial, and Executive. Congress, Courts, President.
Because courts may declare acts to be unconstitutional
Specific courts with judicial review.
Congress establishes lower federal courts Congress can impeach and remove federal judges
the Legislative courts help Congress exercise its powers.
Legislative (Congress) Judicial (Courts) Executive (President, Vice President, Cabinet Members)
... executive. The other two branches are judicial (courts) and legislative (Congress).
The Congress is the Legislative Branch. Its main function is to make laws. It also oversees the execution of these laws, and checks various executive and judicial.