Exclusive jurisdiction
The type of jurisdiction that gives a court the power to render a verdict based on evidence is called "subject matter jurisdiction." This jurisdiction allows a court to hear specific types of cases, such as civil, criminal, or appellate matters, and make determinations based on the evidence presented. Additionally, "personal jurisdiction" is necessary to ensure that the court has authority over the parties involved in the case. Together, these jurisdictions enable the court to issue binding decisions based on the facts and law.
Local control refers to the authority given to local governments to make decisions on matters affecting their jurisdiction. This allows for more tailored and responsive governance to meet the specific needs of the community. It also promotes citizen participation and accountability in decision-making at the local level.
Local jurisdiction is often referred to as "municipal jurisdiction." It pertains to the authority of local government entities, such as cities, towns, or counties, to enact and enforce laws, regulations, and ordinances within their specific geographic areas. This jurisdiction allows local governments to address community-specific issues, such as zoning, public safety, and local business regulations.
A pretrial motion is used to address legal issues or procedural matters before a trial begins. It allows parties to request rulings or decisions from the court on matters such as evidence admissibility, jurisdiction, or legal arguments that could impact the trial proceedings.
That will depend on the specific jurisdiction. In some state it is not allowed at all.
Consultative jurisdiction refers to the authority of a court or legal body to provide advisory opinions or guidance on legal questions, rather than making binding decisions on specific cases. This type of jurisdiction often allows for interpretation of laws and regulations, helping to clarify legal uncertainties. It is commonly found in international law contexts and some domestic legal systems, where entities seek advice on legal matters without initiating formal litigation.
executive jurisdiction
original jurisdiction
When you are chasing a subject into another jurisdiction, it is often referred to as "hot pursuit." This legal doctrine allows law enforcement officers to continue their pursuit across jurisdictional lines without losing their authority to apprehend a suspect. However, the application of hot pursuit can vary based on local laws and regulations, which may require coordination with authorities in the new jurisdiction.
original jurisdiction
residual jurisdictionmeans the jurisdiction conferred on the District Court by operation of the Compensation Court Repeal Act 2002. : http://www.legislation.nsw.gov.au/fragview/inforce/act+9+1973+pt.3-div.8a+0+NBRUSSELS II REGULATION (PARENTAL RESPONSIBILITY)What are the relevant grounds of jurisdiction that can be used in your countryin matters of parental responsibility pursuant to article 14 of the new BrusselsII Regulation?121. Article 14 of the New Brussels II Regulation provides that "(w)here no court ofa Member State has jurisdiction pursuant to Articles 8 to 13, jurisdiction shall bedetermined, in each Member State, by the laws of that State".
Extraterritoriality is the principle that allows a country to apply its laws and jurisdiction beyond its own borders. It is typically used in international relations to govern the legal status of foreigners and foreign activities within a country's territory. This principle can generate conflicts when one country asserts its jurisdiction over matters taking place in another country.