Aristotle believed that a good government should prioritize the common good of its citizens, promote justice and equality, and be guided by wise and virtuous leaders who act in the best interest of the people.
A government based on the general will
Thomas Abbt believed in a strong and centralized government that was capable of enforcing laws and maintaining order in society. He also believed in the importance of a well-structured legal system to ensure justice and protect individual rights. Additionally, Abbt believed that the government should prioritize the common good and welfare of the people over individual interests.
Plato believed in a philosopher-king ruling government, where the wisest and most just individuals would lead society. He proposed a hierarchical system with distinct classes based on merit and ability. Plato's ideal government aimed to promote justice, harmony, and the common good of society.
Aristotle believed in the importance of laws that promote the common good and justice. He supported laws that were based on reason and virtue, and believed in a balance of power between different branches of government to prevent tyranny. Aristotle also emphasized the need for laws to be flexible and able to adapt to changing circumstances.
Thomas Aquinas wrote about the nature and role of government in his work "Summa Theologica." He believed that government exists to promote the common good and maintain order in society through just laws. Aquinas argued that rulers derive their authority from God and must govern with wisdom and justice.
Hamilton believed that the common man was not capable of making informed decisions and thus advocated for a strong, centralized government led by elites. Jefferson, on the other hand, believed in the inherent capability of the common man and valued participatory democracy. He believed that the common man should have an active role in government and that their voices should be heard and represented.
Republicans
Republican
The men who wrote the constitution and that is still it’s purpose.
Thoreau believed that a citizen should expect the government to uphold justice, protect individual rights, and facilitate the common good. He argued that citizens have a moral obligation to resist unjust laws and government actions, advocating for civil disobedience when necessary. Ultimately, Thoreau expected the government to align with higher moral principles, rather than simply enforcing the status quo.
Socrates and Thrasymachus disagreed on the nature of justice. Thrasymachus believed that justice is the advantage of the stronger, while Socrates argued that justice is inherently good and beneficial for all individuals. Their debate centered around whether justice is a form of power or a moral virtue that promotes the common good.