Samuel Adams (At Shay's Rebellion)
republic
South America was the first independent republic of the region and Simon Bolivar led its rebellion.
The California Republic was declared after a successful Anglo rebellion led by John C. Fremont.
The Republic was created in 509 BC. It was not the result of a plebeian rebellion. Many historians think that the rebellion was led by the patricians. The first plebeian rebellion occurred later, in 494 BC.
John C. Frémont
The third French republic was not established until 4 years after the Franco Prussian war because parts of France were still in rebellion. The providence's in the south of France were the ones still in rebellion.
John C. Frémont
the most common description of a Republic is a State without a Monarch. So the head of state it not a Monarch and the population have some impact on the government through free elections and popular vote
Countries that are not republics include monarchies such as the United Kingdom, Saudi Arabia, and Japan, where a royal family holds significant power or ceremonial status. Other examples include absolute monarchies like Brunei and Qatar, where the monarch has extensive control over the state. Additionally, some nations, like China and Cuba, are governed by a single-party system, which differs from a republic's democratic principles.
The Romans overthrew the last king of Rome in a rebellion and established the Roman Republic.
A limited government is where the power of the government is limited. Power is kept in check by the citizens who vote for the laws, vote for representatives who create the laws, or by a constitution. Unlimited governments have unlimited power. Any time the government has all the power, it takes the power out of the hands of the people and the government is considered unlimited. Unlimited governments include, absolute monarchies, totalitarianism, oligarchies, dictatorships, fascism, theocracies, communism, and some socialistic governments. Limited governments include constitutional monarchies, parliamentary monarchies, republic monarchies, republic democracies, republics, and all democracies. Ecuador, therefore is a limited government, because it is a republic where power is concentrated in the people. Admittedly, the high degree of corruption in Ecuador makes the politicians nearly untouchable, but this is very different from if they had actual legal shielding.
In 509 BC the Romans created the Roman Republic after overthrowing the last king of Rome, who was a tyrant, in a rebellion and deciding to abolish the Roman Monarchy.