There was no one single judge. It was the Supreme Court who decided the case. The ruling was written by Justice Thurgood Marshall and assented to by a majority of the court, although the decision was not unanimous.
Ford v Wainwright
Gideon v. Wainwright, 372 US 335 (1963)The case was originally called Gideon v. Cochran, but Louie L. Wainwright succeeded Cochran as Secretary to the Florida Department of Corrections before the case was heard in the US Supreme Court.
Ford v. Wainwright is a landmark U.S. Supreme Court case that ruled it is unconstitutional to execute individuals who are deemed incompetent to be executed due to severe mental illness. The decision established that executing mentally incompetent individuals violates the Eighth Amendment's prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment.
In Gideon v. Wainwright, the Supreme Court ruled that if a defendant cannot afford a lawyer, one must be provided to him or her regardless of the defendant's ability to pay or the importance of the charges.
The Supreme Court case Gideon v. Wainwright, 372 US 335 (1963) ensured indigent criminal defendants had access to a court-appoint attorney.
Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)
Gideon V. Wainwright (A+, Civics)
Gideon v. Wainwright
Gideon v. Wainwright, 372 US 335 (1963)Chief Justice Earl Warren presided over the case; Justice Hugo Black wrote the opinion of the Court.For more information, see Related Questions, below.
Gideon v. Wainwright
Gideon v. Wainwright, 372 U.S. 335 (1963)
He is a correction director