screw driver :)
No states in the United States allow passengers to drink alcohol in a moving vehicle. It is illegal in all states to consume alcohol in a vehicle, whether you are the driver or a passenger.
Generally the one moving as The expectation is that the driver of a moving vehicle is in control of that vehicle and can safely stop before hitting a stationery object.
Almost without exception (actually I can't think of any) if a moving vehicle strikes a stopped vehicle from the rear, the operator of the moving vehicle is held responsible. ** The driver of B. That's why and what they were cited for. A strong hint is in the question - the one who strikes another is almost always wrong.
The driver of the backing vehicle. The fact that the car was parked illegally is irrelevant. The onus is always on the driver of a moving vehicle to ensure the way is clear before backing up.
Driver AND TC
It depends what kind of citation. Moving violations usually need to be charged at the time of infraction. Logbook violations are a different matter. If I'm not mistaken, Canadian companies need to hold copies of drivers logs for 5 to 7 years. At any point, the Ministry of Transportation can come in, do an audit, and charge the company, and the driver for any violation they find.
Ultimately, the driver is responsible for everything that happens while the vehicle is moving. The DRIVER is supposed to verify that the vehicle he is driving has insurance. I have been in this position, as the owner of the vehicle. And trust me it is the owner that gets the huge fine.
Driver - The driver is what casued the incident. Even so, while exiting, person becomes pedestrian, not a passenger
Nope... The passenger's actions are their own ! If they choose to open the door of a moving vehicle - they are responsible for their own injuries !
Laws for traffic violations are specific to a state or municipality. A general rule of thumb is that moving violations, from speeding to driving without a license is the driver's responsibility; vehicle violations, such as invalid registration, liability in an accident, illegal parking and towing fees, are the responsibility of the vehicle owner. In the case of an accident, the driver is responsible for the traffic violations, the vehicle owner is responsible for the damages. In most jurisdictions, the vehicle owner can sue the driver in a civil action for costs incurred to the owner by the driver of the vehicle. Be careful who you allow to drive your car.
The fine for not moving a vehicle for street sweeper cleaning varies depending on location. In Lakewood, California the fine for not moving your vehicle is $40.