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"Equity law" or more appropriately, "equitable relief", is not directly comparable to "common law." The real question is what is the difference between "equitable relief" and "legal relief: as reasons for filing a law suit.

"Legal relief" is mainly compensation for a loss in the form of money damages. One example is in a negligence action, the plaintiff seeks money damages for personal injuries or other losses that can be quantified in dollars. "Equitable relief" constitutes something a court would order a party to do to either to prevent a loss or compensate a loss in some way other than simple money damages where legal relief , i.e. money damages, is deemed inadequate to properly remedy a situation.

Equitable relief includes injunctions in labor disputes, partitions of real property, specific performance of contracts, reformation of contracts, setting aside invalid wills, divorces and various other matters where the court orders something to be done rather than entering a judgment for money damages.

Some special aspects of equity law are that it requires that the claimant be free any inequitable action of its own, that no equitable relief can be given if there is an adequate remedy in legal relief and that equitable relief is flexible enough to allow a court to devise a remedy that may be appropriate under all of the circumstances.

In common law England, actions involving legal relief were dealt with in the king's courts whereas actions dealing with equitable relief were dealt with in the chancery courts or church tribunals. Even though different courts dispensed different types of relief, both became precedent for future cases therefore both were separate parts of the body of common law.

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When common law and equity conflicts what prevails what is the historical reson?

In cases where common law and equity conflict, equity prevails. This principle was established to ensure fairness and justice in legal disputes. It originated from the historical separation between courts of law and courts of equity in England, where equity developed to provide remedies when the strict application of common law would lead to injustice.


When law and equity conflict which prevails?

In general, the law prevails over equity unless the circumstances are such that a manifest injustice would result. The maxim at common law is: "Equity follows the law." This means two things. One is that whenever there is an adequate remedy at law, legal relief rather than equitable relief should be provided. The second is that if the law on a subject is explicit, equity does not supersede it. Equity law developed out of a sense of fairness when the law courts could not grant relief that adequately compensated a party for a loss or harm. Since resort was made to equity only when there was no adequate provision in law, the rule became that courts look to the law first, then to equity.


What is equity law where did it come from?

Equity law is a system of law that developed in England to provide remedies that were not available under common law. It developed in the Court of Chancery, which was separate from the common law courts, to address situations where the strict application of common law rules led to injustice. Equity law is based on principles of fairness, justice, and conscience.


What has been the impact of modern equity on common law?

Modern equity has influenced common law by introducing principles of fairness and justice that may not be covered by traditional legal rules. This has led to a more flexible and equitable legal system that seeks to address individual circumstances and prevent injustices. Overall, the impact of modern equity on common law has been to create a more balanced and just legal framework.


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