Mostly all 12 must agree, or it is a hung jury. See the classic movie, "12 Angry Men".
However, in a move that all should fear, some jurisdictions let it be a majority, such as 9 out of 12.
majority verdict The verdict of a jury reached by a majority. The verdict need not be unanimous if there are no fewer than 11 jurors and 10 of them agree on the verdict or if there are 10 jurors and 9 of them agree on the verdict
The number of jurors in a jury can vary depending on the jurisdiction and type of trial. Typically, a jury consists of 12 jurors for criminal trials and can range from 6 to 12 for civil trials.
A sequestered jury is a group of usually twelve jurors who have been directed by the judge in the case that they will be held in accommodations, away from news, media and other sources of information that might sway their attention in the case until such time as they trial is over and they have reached a verdict or determined they are a hung jury. (Copied from Answers.com question:What is a sequestered jury)
The Athenian jury system selected jurors randomly from a pool of volunteers, while the US jury system selects jurors from voter registration or drivers license lists. In Athens, the jury size could be up to 501 citizens, while in the US, a standard jury size is 12. Additionally, in Athens, jurors voted by placing a token in one of two urns, whereas in the US, jurors deliberate and reach a consensus verdict.
The origin of the term is unclear, but it is definitely American in origin, dating from around the early 19th century, no later than the 1840's. Assorted accounts at the time of mistrials due to lack of jury unanimity have referred to the jury being "hung", perhaps a means of saying "hung up", unable to proceed.
It takes 12 Jurors to arrive at a decision. But a Jury only decides the guilty/ not guilty verdict, and all 12 Jurors have to agree on either guilty, or not guility or else the Jury has to try to convince each other to all agree on either guilty or not guilty. If that fails, the Jury turns into a "Hung Jury" and a new Jury is brought in.
Yes, one juror can cause a hung jury if they refuse to agree with the majority of the jurors on a verdict. A hung jury occurs when the jurors cannot reach a unanimous decision or a sufficient majority, leading to a deadlock. This often results in a mistrial, and the case may be retried with a new jury. The role of a single juror underscoring the importance of individual perspectives in the deliberation process.
The amount of jurors that must agree on a case will depend on the type of case it is. In a civil case, 6 out of 8 jurors must agree to pass a verdict. In a criminal case, all of the jurors must agree and the vote must be unanimous or it will be a hung jury.
No, a hung jury and a mistrial are not the same thing. A hung jury occurs when jurors cannot reach a unanimous decision, leading the court to declare a mistrial specifically due to the jury's inability to agree. A mistrial, on the other hand, can result from various factors, including procedural errors, juror misconduct, or external influences, not just a hung jury. In both cases, the trial is not concluded, and the case may be retried.
A hung jury occurs when the jurors in a trial are unable to reach a unanimous decision on the defendant's guilt or innocence. This means that the jury is deadlocked and cannot come to a consensus. A hung jury does not always result in an acquittal, as the case may be retried with a new jury.
An Allen charge is an instruction intended to prevent a hung jury by encouraging jurors in the minority to reconsider their verdict.
majority verdict The verdict of a jury reached by a majority. The verdict need not be unanimous if there are no fewer than 11 jurors and 10 of them agree on the verdict or if there are 10 jurors and 9 of them agree on the verdict
In a civil trial, a unanimous verdict means that all jurors must agree on the decision regarding the case. This requirement ensures that the outcome reflects a collective consensus among the jurors, which is particularly important when determining liability or awarding damages. If the jury cannot reach a unanimous decision, it may result in a hung jury, potentially leading to a mistrial and a retrial of the case.
A hung jury is when the jury members can't agree so the judge dismisses them.
A hung jury.
Prosecutors try to avoid hung juries by being sure they have a strong case before taking it to trial. In the US, the court will try to resolve a hung jury with an Allen charge. If the jury comes back reporting that they are hung, the court will instruct the jury with the Allen charge, and direct them to continue deliberating and try again to reach a consensus.
The number of jurors in a jury can vary depending on the jurisdiction and type of trial. Typically, a jury consists of 12 jurors for criminal trials and can range from 6 to 12 for civil trials.