If the title to real property is vested in a entireties estate, a money judgment would only attach if it is against BOTH the husband and the wife UNLESS the judgment is a Federal Tax Lien.
In a tenancy by the entireties, property is owned by both spouses collectively. Therefore, if a judgment is entered against one spouse, it typically cannot attach to the property held as tenants by the entireties. This is because creditors generally cannot access property held in this manner to satisfy the debt of one spouse.
If your grandfather signed a warranty deed reserving a life estate, his interest in the property may be protected from any bad debts that a husband might incur. A life estate typically provides the holder with the right to live in or use the property until their death, at which point the property would pass to another owner. However, local laws may vary, so it's recommended to consult with a legal professional for specific advice.
It varied throughout history and different cultures, but in many societies, a woman was expected to bring a dowry consisting of money, goods, or property to her husband upon marriage. This practice was intended to provide financial security for the bride and ensure her status in the marriage.
You must check with an attorney in your state to determine if a husband's signature is required. There are different rules in different jurisdictions.
Yes, it is illegal for someone to keep your passport without your permission. Your passport is considered your property, and no one has the right to withhold it from you. If someone is holding onto your passport against your will, you should contact the relevant authorities for assistance.
The responsibility of your mother's estate to pay her ex-husband's judgments would depend on various factors such as the terms of their divorce agreement, any existing court orders, and the laws of the jurisdiction in which the divorce took place. It is advisable to consult with a lawyer who is knowledgeable in probate and family law to understand the specific circumstances and determine the estate's obligations.
No. In order to create an entireties estate the parties would need to execute and record a deed from John Doe and Mary Doe, formally known as Mary Maiden Name (assuming Mary changed her name), husband and wife, to John Doe and Mary Doe, husband and wife (in some states, and in others, husband and wife as an estate by the entireties). The deed should have specific language stating that its purpose is to create an estate by the entireties. Until this is done, the property would remain in Joint Tenancy.
Generally yes, against the husband's interest only. However, they would need to find the property first and obtain a judgment in Connecticut.
If both parties are named in the judgment, then a lien can be placed against the property of either or both parties. There may be, however, the possibility of appeal and removal of one party due to the dissolution of marriage.
It depends on the laws of your state. What usually happens is the judgment order is served on the bank. The bank puts a hold on the entire account. Then it is decided by the court, which funds will be exempt from the account. The other account holder has to file papers claiming the amount that belongs to them. In a community property state the entire account can be garnished. In some states, (like Florida) marital accounts are considered "entireties" and cannot be attached unless there are joint debtors. In states that do not assume marital accounts are held "by the entireties," you can add those words to the account contract (in the case of bank accounts, usually the signature card or the form opening the account). I just went to my bank and said I wanted to change our joint account to "by the entireties" and the bank told me what to do. Only husbands and wives can hold a joint accounts by the entireties. Generally, debtors cannot seize accounts or other property held by the entireties (including houses) if only one of the account holders owes the debt. I believe ALL non-community property states recognize accounts held by the entireties. As to real property, you only need to deed the property from yourselves as joint tenants to yourselves as joint tenants by the entirety. You need to change the account before you fall behind on any debt or the debtor could use your state fraudulent conveyance/transfer act to void the transfer. There are many defenses to these acts, so check your local law to see if you can protect your property even if you currently behind on a debt. __________________________________________________ Many states determine that a joint account is equally owned by the account holders. Thus, if a husband and wife have a joint account, but husband is a judgment debtor, only 50% of the account funds could be attached by the judgment.
If both persons were sued and a judgment awarded but only the husband filed bankruptcy and included the debt; the judgment can still be executed against any non-exempt property belonging to the wife and perhaps jointly owned property as well. The legal presumption is that the debt is still owed because it was jointly incurred.
If the husband was not liable for the debt, then his wages cannot be garnished to collect on the judgment. The judgment is against the person who incurred the debt.
If the wife has no interest in the property, meaning that her name was never on title, then she doesn't own it. If she doesn't own it...they cannot take the property away from her. I would reccomend a title search to make sure that she was never on any deeds. Good luck.
No. If the property has always been in wife's name then it cannot be encumbered by a creditor of the husband. However, if the property was recently transferred by the husband and wife to the wife then the creditor may claim the transfer was a fraudulent conveyance and lacking any or significant consideration was made for the purposes of protecting the property from a creditor. A fraudulent conveyance will not protect the property from the husband's debt and may cause further problems.
No. Even if the couple reside in a community property state, the wife would be able to use the innocent spouse defense to prevent the judgment from being executed against her as income garnishment. However, all other marital property, including bank accounts, other non exempt assets and jointly held real property would be subject to the execution of the judgment. The exception would be any marital property held as Tenancy By The Entirety according to the laws of the state in which the couple reside.
If the realtor sues for the amount owed and wins a judgment then the judgment can be used as a lien against the home even if it is titled in both names. Whether or not the judgment holder could request a forced sale of the property would be determined by the laws of the state in which the property is located based on the way the title to the property is held. The exception to the necessity for a court judgment to place a property lien would be the filing of a Mechanic's Lien.
YES, if they get a judgment against you, garnishment is next.
A civil suit judgment is against the person who is named in the lawsuit. Unless there are extenuating circumstances, the wife would not be liable for the payment.