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The answer depends on who is benefited by the bailment. If the bailee is the only person receiving any benefit from the bailment, then the duty of care is higher. For example: Person A (bailee) borrows a car from person B (bailor) to go to work on Tuesday. Person A receives the benefits of (1) getting to work, (2) with ease, (3) safely, (4) without needing to pay the price of a vehicle. Person B receives no benefit but conversely certain risks including (1) no transportation on Tuesday, (2) possible damage to the vehicle, (3) possible total loss to vehicle.

In short, when the Bailee receives all of the benefit, then he assumes a reasonable duty of care to return the car without hurting the bailor. If the car is damaged, the bailee will be wholly liable for the cost to repair the car.

Lastly, if the bailment offers benefits to both parties, then the liability will change. However, as a general rule, the duty of care is always "reasonable" which is subjective based on who receives benefits.

Hope this helps.

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Q: What duty of care is owed in a bailment?
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What is bailee legal liability?

A bailee is a person who receives possession of a property or goods through a contract of bailment. Unlike a contract of sale, the bailee has to return the goods or property to the bailor, under a contract of bailment. A bailee is responsible for the safekeeping and return of the property to the bailor or otherwise disposing it off according to the contract of bailment. A bailee is also referred to as a custodian. The bailee owes a duty of care towards the property or the goods of the bailor, when the bailee is in possession of the property. Generally, a bailment is for the exclusive benefit of the bailee. A bailee must have actual physical control of the goods or property and an intention to possess it, in order to create a bailment. However, a bailee has no power to make contracts on behalf of the bailor. A bailee cannot make a bailor liable for his/her own acts. The bailee is responsible for the safekeeping of the property or the goods so transferred. Leaving goods in a sealed and rented box will not amount to bailment, and the holder is not a bailee since he cannot manage or control the goods.


Describe a bailment wherein you have a bailor and a bailee?

Bailment is the delivery of property by the bailor to the bailee in trust and once the contract is fulfilled, the property is returned.


Explain in detail the difference between trust and bailment?

'Trust' implies whereby one person holds the personal or proprietary rights on behalf of another. 'Bailment' is only the transfer of possession of a personal property to another for a limited purpose (http://www.legalgist.com/meant-bailment). In Trust you transfer the rights of an owner (limited or extensive they may be) to the Trustee for the benefit of the Beneficiary. Whereas in Bailment you only transfer the 'possession' of the property for some purpose e.g. to keep it safe while you're abroad. If a Bailee breaches his duty and sells your property to an innocent third party then you can recover the amount of the property from innocent third party under Tort of Conversion. However, if Trustee breaches his duty and sells the property to an innocent third party then you cannot recover it from the innocent third party, only the Trustee has to make good the loss you suffered.


How do you define duty of care?

Duty of care refers to the legal obligation of an individual to perform certain tasks allocated to him.


What is the relationship between Breach of Duty and Standard of Care?

Standard of care is a specific procedure a doctor will follow after a diagnosis. If the doctor fails to uphold his standard of care, this is referred to as a breach of duty.

Related questions

What duty is not owed by physicians to patients?

to treat every patient who seeks care


What are essentials of bailment?

In Florida:Bailment is the process of placing personal property or goods in the temporary custody or control of another. The custodian or holder of the property, who's responsible for the safe keeping and return of the property, is know as the bailee. The person who delivers or transfers the property to the bailee is known as the bailor. For a bailment to be valid, the bailee must have actual physical control of the property with the intent to possess it. The bailee is generally not entitled to the use of the property while it's in his possession. A bailor can demand to have the property returned to him at any time.Types of BailmentBailment is usually done by agreement as a paid service, which gives the property custodian a responsibility and obligation to protect the goods. Common examples of service agreement bailments are vehicles parked in a monitored parking garage, securities or bonds left with a bank, animals lodged at kennels and goods left at a storage facility under the control of the bailee. In addition to service agreement bailments where the bailee is paid for caring for the property, a bailment can also be involuntary.A constructive bailment occurs when circumstances create an obligation for the bailee to protect the goods. With a constructive bailment, the bailment is implied by law. In the case of a tenant, roommate, or boyfriend or girlfriend abandoning property, an involuntary bailment might be created. Depending on the laws of the jurisdiction, the landlord or remaining tenants may have a duty to care for the property and return it to the abandoning tenant.A bailment may also be a gratuitous bailment for which there's no payment. A gratuitous bailment occurs when someone finds lost property and protects it himself or places it in the custody of another, such as the police, until the lawful owner can be located.Abandoned PropertyIf a bailment agreement is set for a fixed term and the bailor fails to claim the property at the end of the term, he may be deemed to have abandoned the property. Alternatively, the voluntary bailment be converted into an involuntary bailment. However, if there's no clear term of bailment agreed upon, the bailor won't be deemed to have abandoned the property unless the bailee gives him notice that he no longer wishes to possess and protect the property.Bailee's Duty of CareIn all bailment situations, the bailee has a minimum duty of care to ensure the safety of the property. If the bailee breaches or fails to uphold that duty, he can be legally liable for damages. A bailee can also be held liable for conversion if he uses the property without the bailor's permission, or doesn't return the property to the bailor upon request. A higher standard of care is imposed upon a paid bailee. There's a lower standard of care imposed upon a bailee in a gratuitous bailment. With a bailment agreement or contract, the parties can agree to hold the bailee free from liability.The bailee's standard of care is determined based upon the purpose of the bailment, and whether it's for the benefit of the bailee alone, the bailor alone or for the benefit of both parties. If the bailment is for the benefit of the bailee alone, then the bailee owes a duty of extraordinary care. If the bailment is for the benefit of both the bailee and the bailor, then the bailee owes a duty of reasonable or ordinary care. Reasonable care is care that a person of ordinary prudence would exercise in the same or similar circumstances. If the bailment is a gratuitous bailment and is for the benefit of only the bailor, then the bailee owes only a duty of slight care.DamagesA bailor is entitled to recover damages for lost or damaged property if he can show that the bailee failed to exercise the required degree of care and proximately caused damage or loss of the property. If the bailee exercised the required degree of care required, then the bailor won't be entitled to damages. With a gratuitous bailment, the bailee won't be liable for damage to the property unless he's grossly negligent.


What is bailee legal liability?

A bailee is a person who receives possession of a property or goods through a contract of bailment. Unlike a contract of sale, the bailee has to return the goods or property to the bailor, under a contract of bailment. A bailee is responsible for the safekeeping and return of the property to the bailor or otherwise disposing it off according to the contract of bailment. A bailee is also referred to as a custodian. The bailee owes a duty of care towards the property or the goods of the bailor, when the bailee is in possession of the property. Generally, a bailment is for the exclusive benefit of the bailee. A bailee must have actual physical control of the goods or property and an intention to possess it, in order to create a bailment. However, a bailee has no power to make contracts on behalf of the bailor. A bailee cannot make a bailor liable for his/her own acts. The bailee is responsible for the safekeeping of the property or the goods so transferred. Leaving goods in a sealed and rented box will not amount to bailment, and the holder is not a bailee since he cannot manage or control the goods.


In determining legal negligence the following four elements must be present duty breach of duty damages and?

duty owed duty breached proximate cause damages


Define the tort of negligence?

The tort of negligence is applied where there has been a duty of care owed to one party that has been breached by a second party, and that has lead to damage being suffered by the first party.


What is the responsibility of care owed to others?

Generally speaking, the duty of care owed to others is to behave as "a reasonably prudent person." For example, you might be held liable for hitting a pedestrian with your car while texting, even if texting while driving is not illegal in your state. The jury or judge would have to find that a reasonably prudent person would not drive and text at the same time.


What is meant by the term duty of care in health and social care?

For a care giving organization, having a duty of care simply means to provide quality care for the residents or patients. It is a caregiver's duty to ensure the health and safety of the people they are responsible for.


Why is being a babysitter not a bailment?

A bailment is the temporary placement of control over, or possession of Personal Property. A baby is not personal property.


Can you sue a sister for giving you wrong medication and not done observation after the incident?

You probably won't be able to win such a suit unless you can establish that your sister owed you a duty of care, or is responsible for you. For example, she would be responsible if she was your doctor.


Describe a bailment wherein you have a bailor and a bailee?

Bailment is the delivery of property by the bailor to the bailee in trust and once the contract is fulfilled, the property is returned.


What is bailment?

A bailment is a handing over of control over, or possession of, personal property by one person, the bailor, to another, the bailee, for a specific purpose.


What having having a duty of care means for a care giving organisation?

For a care giving organization, having a duty of care simply means to provide quality care for the residents or patients. It is a caregiver's duty to ensure the health and safety of the people they are responsible for.