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The infinitive functions as the base form of a verb that does not show tense, person, or number. It is often paired with another verb to form verb phrases or express purpose, obligation, or willingness. In sentences, the infinitive can act as the subject, object, complement, or adverb.

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What is infenitive phrase?

An infinitive phrase is a group of words that begins with an infinitive (to + verb) and includes any modifiers or complements. It can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb in a sentence. For example, "to swim in the ocean" is an infinitive phrase in the sentence "I like to swim in the ocean."


What is a infinitive phrase?

"To boldly go where no man has gone before."


How can an infinitive phrase function as an adverb?

Infinitive phrases ("to" form of a verb) can be nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. As adverbs, they answer the question "why" or "for what purpose." In the sentence "Applicants must swim five miles to qualify as a lifeguard" the infinitive phrase "to qualify as a lifeguard" modifies the verb "must swim" gives the reason why they are swimming. In the sentence "She is old enough to drive" the infinitive modifies the adjective "old."


Why can the infinitive phrase be classified as a noun?

An infinitive phrase is a group of words that begins with an infinitive (to + verb) and can function as a noun in a sentence. It can act as a subject, direct object, subject complement, or object of a preposition, which are typical functions of a noun. This flexibility allows the infinitive phrase to be classified as a noun.


Is wishing gerund participal or infinitive?

"Wishing" can function as both a gerund and a present participle, depending on its usage in the sentence. As a gerund, it acts as a noun and functions as the subject or object of a sentence. As a present participle, it is part of a verb phrase and shows ongoing action. It is not an infinitive form, which would be "to wish," where "to" is the infinitive marker.

Related Questions

What is the function of an infinitive phrase in a sentence?

noun, adjective, and adverb


What is infenitive phrase?

An infinitive phrase is a group of words that begins with an infinitive (to + verb) and includes any modifiers or complements. It can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb in a sentence. For example, "to swim in the ocean" is an infinitive phrase in the sentence "I like to swim in the ocean."


In which sentence does the underlined infinitive phrase function as a subject?

To determine which sentence has an underlined infinitive phrase functioning as a subject, please provide the sentences in question. Once I have that information, I can help identify the correct one.


What is a infinitive phrase?

"To boldly go where no man has gone before."


How can an infinitive phrase function as an adverb?

Infinitive phrases ("to" form of a verb) can be nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. As adverbs, they answer the question "why" or "for what purpose." In the sentence "Applicants must swim five miles to qualify as a lifeguard" the infinitive phrase "to qualify as a lifeguard" modifies the verb "must swim" gives the reason why they are swimming. In the sentence "She is old enough to drive" the infinitive modifies the adjective "old."


And infinitive is the base form of the verb plus what?

An infinitive is the base form of a verb, typically preceded by the word "to." For example, in the phrase "to run," "run" is the base form, and "to" indicates that it is an infinitive. Infinitives can function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs in a sentence.


Why can the infinitive phrase be classified as a noun?

An infinitive phrase is a group of words that begins with an infinitive (to + verb) and can function as a noun in a sentence. It can act as a subject, direct object, subject complement, or object of a preposition, which are typical functions of a noun. This flexibility allows the infinitive phrase to be classified as a noun.


Is wishing gerund participal or infinitive?

"Wishing" can function as both a gerund and a present participle, depending on its usage in the sentence. As a gerund, it acts as a noun and functions as the subject or object of a sentence. As a present participle, it is part of a verb phrase and shows ongoing action. It is not an infinitive form, which would be "to wish," where "to" is the infinitive marker.


What is the difference between a 'bare infinitive' and a 'full infinitive'?

This probably refers to the absence or presence of the infinitive marker "to." In the sentence "I must go" the infinitive ( "go") lacks the marker, while in the sentence "I want to go" the infinitive has it.


When identifying the function of a infinitive phrase what is the function in this sentence to win a marathon is my goal?

In the sentence "To win a marathon is my goal," the infinitive phrase "to win a marathon" functions as the subject. It represents the main idea of what the goal is, indicating the purpose or intention behind the statement. The phrase highlights the specific objective the speaker aims to achieve.


Is finish a infinitive?

Yes, "finish" can function as an infinitive when preceded by "to," forming the infinitive phrase "to finish." Infinitives are the base form of a verb that can be used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. For example, in the sentence "I want to finish my homework," "to finish" acts as the object of the verb "want."


You met at the park to run. What role does the infinitive phrase play in this sentence?

The infinitive phrase plays the role of an adverb in this sentence. It tells why you met at the park. In the sentence "You met at the park to run", "to run" is the infinitive phrase.