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In linguistic typology, ergative and absolutive are two different types of grammatical systems used to mark the subjects and objects of a sentence. In an ergative-absolutive language, the subject of an intransitive verb is treated differently from the subject of a transitive verb. The ergative case is used for the subject of a transitive verb, while the absolutive case is used for the subject of an intransitive verb and the object of a transitive verb. This contrast is a key feature of ergative-absolutive languages, distinguishing them from nominative-accusative languages where the subject of both types of verbs is treated the same.

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What words have the root type?

type, prototype, typical, typography, typewriter, typology, typify, typo


What is sociopolitical typology?

Sociopolitical typology is a way of categorizing societies or political systems based on their characteristics, structures, and dynamics. It helps to classify societies into different types, such as democracies, autocracies, theocracies, etc., and understand how power is distributed and exercised within these systems. It provides a framework for analyzing and comparing different forms of governance and social organization.


What are words ending with the suffix logy?

agrobiology. analogy. anthology. anthropology. apology. archaeology. astrobiology. astrology. axiology. bacteriology. biology. biotechnology. cardiology. chirology. chronology. climatology. cosmetology. cosmology. craniology. criminology. cryobiology. cryptology. cytology. dermatology. dialectology. doxology. ecclesiology. ecology. egyptology. embryology. endocrinology. enology. entomology. enzymology. epidermiology. epistemology. escapology. eschatology. ethnology. ethology. etiology. etymology. eulogy. exobiology. fetology. fossilology. futurology. garbology. gastroenterology. gelotology. genealogy. geology. geomorphology. gerontology. glottochronology. graphology. gynaecology. haematology. hagiology. herpetology. heterology. histology. homology. horology. hydrology. ichthyology. iconology. ideology. immunology. immunopathology. kinesiology. lepidopterology. lexicology. limnology. lithology. liturgiology. malacology. mammalogy. meteorology. methodology. metrology. microbiology. micropaleontology. mineralogy. misology. mixology. morphology. morphophysiology. musicology. mycology. myology. mythology. nanotechnology. necrology. neology. neonatology. nephology. nephrology. neurobiology. neurology. nosology. numerology. oceanology. odontology. oncology. ontology. ophthalmology. ornithology. orology. osteology. otology. palaeology. palaeontology. paleology. parisology. pathology. pedology. penology. philology. physiology. psychology. radiobiology. radiology. reflexology. theology. rheumatology. scatalogy. scientology. seismology. serology. sociology. tautology. technology. teleology. terminology. theology. topology. toxicology. tribology. trilogy. typology. uranalogy. urology. virology. volcanology. vulcanology. zoology. zymology.


Related Questions

When was Linguistic Typology created?

Linguistic Typology was created in 1997.


The system classifies languages by their feature?

Linguistic typology studies and classifies languages based on their structural features. Linguistic typology is a subfield of linguistics, which is the scientific study of language.


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Typology is a subfield of linguistics that studies and classifies languages according to their structural features.One set of types reflects the basic order of subject, verb, and direct object in sentences:Subject-verb-objectSubject-object-verbVerb-subject-objectVerb-object-subjectObject-subject-verbObject-verb-subjectAnother common classification distinguishes nominative-accusative languages and ergative-absolutive ones. In a language with cases, the classification depends on whether the subject of an intransitive verb has the same case as the agent or the patient of a transitive verb. If a language has no cases, but the word order AVP or PVA, then a classification may reflect whether the subject of an intransitive verb appears on the same side as the agent or the patient of the transitive verb.


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A classification of criminals or a criminal behavior.


What is bloomfield approach?

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