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Prefixes are symbols that are added before a unit to denote a multiple or fraction of that unit, such as kilo for a thousand or milli for a thousandth. Base units are fundamental units of measurement that are used as a reference for other units in a particular system, such as the meter for length or the kilogram for mass in the metric system.

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Why are prefixes useful when describing SI units?

Prefixes are useful when describing SI units because they allow for easy conversion between different units of measurement by indicating a multiple or fraction of the base unit. This helps to express quantities in a more manageable and standardized way.


What are the divisions of metric system?

For units larger or smaller than the base units, you can use prefixes such as kilo (x 1000), Mega (x 1 million), milli (x 0.001), micro (x 0.000 001), etc.; for a complete list, search the Wikipedia for "SI prefixes".


What matric prefix is used to designate 1000?

The metric system uses differing prefixes to show multiples of ten for base units. To indicate one thousand units, the prefix kilo- is used, as in kilometer, or kilowatt.


What is the metric system based on mathematically?

The metric system, in mathematical terms, is a base 10 system. This means that the prefixes of the units change the value of the units by factors of 10. For example: 1 centimeter = 10 millimeters.


What is the base unit for length in the System International Units are called?

Meter. Usually notated as a small "m". Examples: 100m, 0.01m Prefixes that increase the base unit are usually capitalized while prefixes that decrease the base unit are small. Examples: Kilometer (1,000m) = 1Km, Centimeter (.01m) = 1cm


What are the basic prefixs used in the metric system and how do they relate to the size of the base unit?

There are six basic prefixes used in the metric system, and they all relate to the base unit in powers of ten. The smallest, milli, is .001 unit. Next, centi- is .01 units, and deci- is .1 units. The larger units start with deca-, which is 10 units, followed by hecta-, which is 100, and kilo-, which is 1000 units.


What units do scientists use to measure?

Most scientists use the SI, or international standard, system. This includes units and prefixes. The units can be expanded into base (or original) and derived (made from the base) units. The prefixes include centi- (.01), milli- (.001), kilo (1000), and many others. The base units include meters (length or distance), kilograms (mass), and seconds (time), while derived units include liters (Volume), meters per second (speed), and meters per square seconds(accelleration)


How is smaller to largest units?

That depends on what type of unit you are talking about (such as length, mass, time, etc.); but generally, a base unit is used (for instance, the meter for length), then prefixes (such as kilo, mega, Giga, Tera..., milli, micro, nano, pico...) are attached to create larger and smaller derived units.


How do prefixes change the base word?

by making the base word longer


In SI what are used with the names of the base unit to indicate the multiple of ten that is being used with the base in the base unit?

The metric prefix for 10 is deka-. This is similar (but different) from the metric prefix for 1/10 which is deci-


Is femo a si prefix?

no; however, femto- is an SI prefix meaning 10-15


This is the base of a word after all prefixes or suffixes are removed.?

The base of a word, also known as the root, is the main part of the word that carries its core meaning and is left after all prefixes and suffixes are removed. It is the foundation upon which prefixes and suffixes are added to create new words or modify the meaning of the base word.