English has a very large number of distinct vowel sounds compared to most other languages. An additional complication is that different dialects or accents of English have both different sounds and a different number of sounds.
A good place to start with American vowels is at the related link.
That page also links to a page for British vowels. Note that Canadian, Australian, New Zealand, South African, Ghanaian, Kenyan, Tanzanian, Indian, etc., English will use slightly different vowel sounds.
----
Basic Vowel Sounds (according to one classification scheme)
long A - day, paid, name
long E - we, seed, bean
long I - lie, fine, sigh
long O - bowl, comb, low, sew
long U (oo or yoo) - cool, moon, suit / cute, fuel, unit
short A - apple, bad, last,
short E - bed, get, head
short I - did, pin, sit
short O - body, cop, hot
short U - cut, dumb, flood
short OO - good, foot, could, put
R-shaped A - car, star
R-shaped I (usually considered long E) - near, pier
AW/OR (may include long O words in British English) - saw, lawn, caught / horse, court
R-shaped U - bird, her, heard, purr, urge
* R-shaped long A - air, fair
OI (oy)- boy, noise, point
OU (ow) - cow, sound, out
Schwa sound (eh/uh) - unstressed sound like A in about or sofa, E in matter
*Schwa R sound (er/ur) - A in cedar, E in water
There are five pure vowel sounds in English: a, e, i, o, and u.
There are 15-20 vowel sounds in English, depending on the dialect, and around 24 consonant sounds. Vowel sounds are produced without any significant constriction or closure in the vocal tract, while consonant sounds are created by obstructing airflow in different ways.
English has 12 pure vowel sounds, while Spanish has 5 pure vowel sounds. English has more diphthongs (two vowel sounds pronounced together), whereas Spanish vowels are more pure and consistent in their pronunciation. Additionally, Spanish vowels are generally pronounced more clearly and distinctly compared to the varying English vowel sounds.
There are 19 vowel sounds in spoken English. But there may be fewer or more depending on dialect. (see the related question)
The vowel in "strain" is the diphthong "ai," which sounds like "ay" in English.
There are five pure vowel sounds in English: a, e, i, o, and u.
There are 15-20 vowel sounds in English, depending on the dialect, and around 24 consonant sounds. Vowel sounds are produced without any significant constriction or closure in the vocal tract, while consonant sounds are created by obstructing airflow in different ways.
English has 12 pure vowel sounds, while Spanish has 5 pure vowel sounds. English has more diphthongs (two vowel sounds pronounced together), whereas Spanish vowels are more pure and consistent in their pronunciation. Additionally, Spanish vowels are generally pronounced more clearly and distinctly compared to the varying English vowel sounds.
There are 19 vowel sounds in spoken English. But there may be fewer or more depending on dialect. (see the related question)
The vowel in "strain" is the diphthong "ai," which sounds like "ay" in English.
The number of vowel sounds in a language can depend on the dialect, because one or more vowels/vowel pairs can have the same sound.
English has a total of 44 sounds (24 consonant, 20 vowel), while Filipino has 20 sounds (16 consonant, 4 vowel). English has more diphthongs and consonant clusters compared to Filipino, making it more complex in terms of sounds. Additionally, English has a wider range of vowel sounds compared to Filipino.
All English vowel sounds are voiced. The number of sounds depends on the type of English (British, American, Canadian, Australian, etc.) which is being spoken.
No, "A" is not considered a short vowel. "A" is a vowel that can make both short and long vowel sounds in English words.
The critical vowel sounds in English are typically categorized as short vowels (such as the sounds in "cat," "bed," "big," "pot," and "up") and long vowels (such as the sounds in "beet," "feet," "bike," "boat," and "you"). Additionally, there are also diphthongs, which are combinations of vowel sounds within the same syllable (such as the sounds in "boy," "time," and "cow").
In traditional English spelling, there are five vowel letters (a, e, i, o, u), but these letters can represent different sounds. The 20 vowel sounds in English include the long and short versions of each vowel letter, as well as some additional sounds, such as diphthongs and schwa. However, the exact number of vowel sounds can vary depending on different regional accents and dialects.
In English pronunciation, the vowel sounds in "love" (ʌ) and "move" (uː) are different. Specifically, "love" has the short vowel sound /ʌ/ as in "cup," while "move" has the long vowel sound /uː/ as in "food." Because the vowel sounds are not the same, these words do not rhyme.