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Phonemes are speech sounds.

An example of a phoneme is the /t/sound in the words tip, stand, water, and cat. Although they appear to be the same sound, they are not, because in each word they are pronounced slightly differently.

In the word eight there are just two phonemes - eigh / t

In the word word there are three phonemes - w / or / d but this is where the differentiation between accents may come in to play. In some accents of the US, the r would be pronounced quite strongly, and be considered its own phoneme, whilst in England and Australia, the r is a very weak sound, and becomes part of the or phoneme.

Phonemes do not have any intrinsic meaning of their own but, depending on their grammatical context, they have the power to change the meaning of a word.

The English language has 44 phonemes out of which 20 are vowels and 24 consonants.

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Related Questions

Is the plural of phoneme phonemes?

Yes, phonemes is the plural of phoneme.


What is the smallest unit of sound that has meaning?

a phoneme


Is a phoneme the same as a syllable?

no. phoneme is the smallest unit in a sound in a word.


How many phonemes in phoneme?

Five if a diphthong is one phoneme, but six if it's two: /fəʊniːm/


Is a phoneme the smallest sound in spoken language?

Yes, a phoneme is the smallest unit of sound that can distinguish meaning in a language. Changing a phoneme can result in a different word or meaning.


What are the relevant features of a phoneme?

The relevant features of a phoneme include articulatory features (such as manner and place of articulation), voicing, and nasalization. These features help distinguish one phoneme from another in a language.


How many phoneme sounds in the word around?

The word "around" contains four phoneme sounds: /əˈraʊnd/.


What words that differ by only on phoneme are called?

Words that differ by only one phoneme are called minimal pairs.


What phonemes are used in the word "phoneme"?

The word "phoneme" contains the following phonemes: /f/, /o/, /n/, /i/, /m/.


How decide which phoneme is standard and others are its allophons?

The decision on which phoneme is standard and which are its allophones depends on the distribution of sounds in a language. If two sounds do not contrast in a way that changes the meaning of a word, they are likely allophones of the same phoneme. Analyzing minimal pairs and complementary distribution can help identify the standard phoneme and its allophones.


What is allophone?

Allophone is any speech sound that represents a single phoneme. The K in kit and skit are allophones of the phoneme K.


Which phoneme never found in the final position of words?

The phoneme /ŋ/ is rarely found in the final position of words in English.