Koala populations are being monitored, but current methods have their limitations.
The Australian Koala Foundation works actively to monitor koala populations, but they have limited resources. Their view is that the Australian koala population has dropped to below 80,000, but because not enough research on individual populations is being done, they cannot be sure of the accuracy of their estimate. The problem is that the Federal Government remains of the belief that koala numbers are much healthier than that. The Threatened Species Scientific Committee of the Australian Government has put the koala population in the 'hundreds of thousands'.
The related link below will also help you to learn more about how koala populations are monitored. It takes you through to various koala research projects currently underway in Queensland.
There are different methods, none of which give accurate figures for koala populations. Most of this work is done by volunteers or researchers who conduct surveys by observations or by electronic tagging. For the individual who is keen to learn more about how koala populations are monitored, click on the related link below. It takes you through to various koala research projects currently underway in Queensland.
In Australia, the koala is not currently on the endangered species list.
The koala does not transmit any diseases to humans. However, they do spread disease within their own populations. A major threat to the koala populations of Australia is the organism chlamydia, which has four major effects:blindnesspneumoniaurinary tract infectionreproductive tract infections, ultimately rendering animals infertile.Scientists are still working on a cure, as this disease is easily spread, and decimating some of the populations on the mainland.
Koalas are known to carry several diseases, the most notable being chlamydia, which can lead to infertility and eye infections. They are also susceptible to koala retrovirus (KoRV), which can compromise their immune systems. Other diseases include bacterial infections and various parasites. These health issues pose significant threats to koala populations, especially in the wild.
A major threat to the koala populations of Australia is the organism chlamydia, which has four major effects:blindnesspneumoniaurinary tract infectionreproductive tract infections, ultimately rendering animals infertile.Scientists are still working on a cure, as this disease is decimating some of the populations on the mainland.Koalas are also susceptible to leukaemia and skin cancers.
If an animal is endangered, it means that threats to its survival are considerable, and that action must be taken to ensure its continued existence. The koala is not currently endangered, but there are campaigns being mounted to have the koala listed as endangered, as threats to its survival are increasing, and there is concern that, if current trends continue, the koalas will be in imminent danger of exinction. If the koala were to be listed as endangered, it would mean higher levels of protection for the animal, particularly in reagrd to its habitat. Fewer housing and residential development would impact upon koala territory.
The Australian Koala Foundation (see the related link below) offers a variety of services and information about the koala. In addition, at this site one can find out what is being done by authorities to help the koala, and what the everyday person can do.
The NSW Government listed the koala as "rare and vulnerable" in 1992, and following protective measures which have seen koala populations regenerate, this has been changed to "vulnerable". However, they have all but disappeared from the NSW central coast.
The koala is not endangered. However, it is at risk of a particular disease. Koala numbers are dropping partially as a result of the organism chlamydia, which has four major effects:blindnesspneumoniaurinary tract infectionreproductive tract infections, ultimately rendering animals infertile.Scientists are still working on a cure, as this disease is decimating some of the populations on the mainland.
The Oldest Koala in the San Diego Zoo is 8 years old. It was born in Australia and is currently in perfect health. Its name is Kristy and she has one offspring.
The koala is not officially "threatened"; nor is it endangered. Its status, federally, is "secure". Threats to the koala, however, include habitat loss, being run over by cars, and being savaged by domestic dogs.
The status of the Koala varies from state to state, and there is currently no Federal listing.Koalas occur naturally in only four of Australia's states.In New South Wales, it is listed as Vulnerable.In Queensland, the koala is listed as Vulnerable in the southeast, and Common throughout the remainder of the state.There is no official listing for Victoria, as some koala colonies actually suffer from overpopulation, and so the government has not adopted any management regimes.In South Australia, the koala is listed as Rare.The IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) lists the koala as Least concern.