true
consolidates many firms involved in the same business into on giant company
It allowed them to predict and plan their production processes. They controlled their supply of raw materials. It allowed them to control all aspects of sale and manufacture of a single product.
Following are two kinds of financial analysis: 1 - Horizontal Analysis 2 - Vertical Analysis
Authority is the exercise of power. I a democracy the authority in a country is given to a prime minister or president by the people. That person then appoints ministers and sets up a government responsible for running a country. Thus authority is delegated down form that person. Put another way President JF Kennedy's famous plack on this desk "the buck stops here" meant that the reverse was true all decisions made in his name cam back to him and his desk. Thus authority is delegated form one person in authority to another in a long chain with a 'chief' at the top - the chain of authority is 'vertical'.
The Functional approach is vertical in nature, with operations grouped as a functional unit. Typical of a departmental grouping. The Process approach is horizontal in nature and each operation cuts across different functions. Typical of Team leaders managing a particular customer item.
Forward integrationBackward integrationA business strategy that involves a form of vertical integration whereby activities are expanded to include control of the direct distribution of its productsA form of vertical integration that involves the purchase of suppliers in order to reduce dependency.
vertical
Vertical integration? I know its not social darwinism.
backward integration is a form of vertical integration in which firm's control of its inputs or supplies. forward integration is a form of vertical integration in which firm's control of its distribution.
me
The idea of vertical integration was introduced by Andrew Carnegie.
A vertical mill is the same as an vertical integration mill. It is built vertical, not horizontal.
Virtual Integration is to have control on the departments or businesses in the chain without owning them.where, Vertical Integration is like owning the departments or businesses in the chain.
A company may buy out it's supplier in a form of vertical integration.
get the answer
1989
Vertical Integration is owning a section of a business and horizontal integration is owning all businesses in a certain field.