There are many variations of project management that have been customized for different domains. Although the basic principles are the same among any of these variations, there are unique features present to address unique problems and conditions specific to each domain.
There are two main types of project management:
Traditional Project management
Modern Project management
The traditional project management uses orthodox methods and techniques in the management process. These methods and techniques have been evolved for decades and are applicable for most of the domains. But for some domains, such as software development, traditional project management is not a 100% fit.
Therefore, there have been a few modern project management practices introduced to address the shortcomings of the traditional method. Agile and Scrum are two such modern project management methods.
Definition for Traditional Project Management:
PMBOK defines the traditional project management as 'a set of techniques and tools that can be applied to an activity that seeks an end product, outcomes or a service
I think the question implies that you believe that Project Management is an evolution of normal, traditional management.Project Management is about a managing a project with a defined length (in time), cost, and specification. Project Management is said to be about 90% communications (thus the importance), as the Project Manager usually has to communicate to a lot of people (stakeholders, employees, etc...), in order to get his/her project done.
Project Management is more or less of a standardized process for handling projects from inception to completion. Typically, a project manager works under a functional manager (I believe this is what you mean by traditional management). A functional manager usually has the resources and has more authority than the project manager. In small companies, a functional manager can also be a project manager.
There are several styles of project management, including traditional, agile, and lean. Each style has its own approach to planning, executing, and monitoring projects. The impact of these styles on project success can vary depending on factors such as the project's complexity, team dynamics, and stakeholder involvement. Traditional project management emphasizes detailed planning and strict adherence to timelines and budgets, which can be effective for well-defined projects with clear objectives. Agile project management focuses on flexibility, collaboration, and iterative development, making it suitable for projects with evolving requirements or uncertain outcomes. Lean project management aims to eliminate waste and optimize processes, leading to increased efficiency and cost savings. Ultimately, the choice of project management style should align with the specific needs and goals of the project to maximize its chances of success.
In Agile methodologies, a project manager plays a facilitative role, guiding the team through iterative development cycles and ensuring collaboration and communication. Unlike traditional project management approaches that focus on detailed planning and strict timelines, Agile project managers prioritize adaptability, responding to change quickly, and delivering value incrementally.
What are the features of traditional management
I think the question implies that you believe that Project Management is an evolution of normal, traditional management.Project Management is about a managing a project with a defined length (in time), cost, and specification. Project Management is said to be about 90% communications (thus the importance), as the Project Manager usually has to communicate to a lot of people (stakeholders, employees, etc...), in order to get his/her project done.
Project Management is more or less of a standardized process for handling projects from inception to completion. Typically, a project manager works under a functional manager (I believe this is what you mean by traditional management). A functional manager usually has the resources and has more authority than the project manager. In small companies, a functional manager can also be a project manager.
Lean and traditional project management have distinct approaches to planning, executing, and delivering projects. While traditional methods focus on adhering to set timelines and budgets, lean project management emphasizes continuous improvement, waste reduction, and delivering value to the customer. Here's how the two differ: 1- Focus On Waste Reduction: Lean Project Management: Prioritizes identifying and eliminating waste, such as unnecessary tasks, delays, or redundancies. Traditional Project Management: Often follows a fixed, linear path and may not actively address inefficiencies unless they arise. 2- Flexibility Vs. Rigidity: Lean Project Management: Encourages flexibility and adaptability, allowing teams to respond quickly to changes and feedback throughout the project. Traditional Project Management: Typically follows a more rigid, predefined structure focusing on sticking to schedules and budgets. 3- Continuous Improvement: Lean Project Management: Emphasizes ongoing learning, feedback, and adjustments throughout the project cycle. Traditional Project Management: Tends to focus on completing phases as outlined in the initial plan, with less emphasis on incremental changes during execution. Managing lean projects is more dynamic and value-driven, while traditional project management focuses on controlling processes and outcomes.
Project Cost Management Project Quality Management Project Human Resource Management Project Communications Management Project Risk Management Project Procurement Management Project Stakeholder Management
There are several styles of project management, including traditional, agile, and lean. Each style has its own approach to planning, executing, and monitoring projects. The impact of these styles on project success can vary depending on factors such as the project's complexity, team dynamics, and stakeholder involvement. Traditional project management emphasizes detailed planning and strict adherence to timelines and budgets, which can be effective for well-defined projects with clear objectives. Agile project management focuses on flexibility, collaboration, and iterative development, making it suitable for projects with evolving requirements or uncertain outcomes. Lean project management aims to eliminate waste and optimize processes, leading to increased efficiency and cost savings. Ultimately, the choice of project management style should align with the specific needs and goals of the project to maximize its chances of success.
In Agile methodologies, a project manager plays a facilitative role, guiding the team through iterative development cycles and ensuring collaboration and communication. Unlike traditional project management approaches that focus on detailed planning and strict timelines, Agile project managers prioritize adaptability, responding to change quickly, and delivering value incrementally.
Project managers and project management teams, project sponsors
Testing, in traditional Project Management, is always in the last phase. This is not usually the same in other methodologies (agile, etc...)
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What are the features of traditional management
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