Sagging and hogging moments refer to the bending moments experienced by beams due to applied loads. Sagging moments occur when a beam bends downwards, typically in the middle, causing the ends to rise; this is often associated with positive bending moments. Conversely, hogging moments occur when a beam bends upwards, resulting in the ends bending downwards, which is indicative of negative bending moments. These concepts are crucial in structural engineering for assessing the strength and stability of beams under various load conditions.
bending moment varies with the distance & the load carried by the beam. And also there is a hogging behavior and a sagging behavior occurs in the beam. According to the sign convention hogging and sagging bears opposite signs.(- & +). So if we are asked to find the maximum bending moment whether it is sagging or hogging we should consider the maximum value without considering the sign. That value is called maximum absolute bending moment.
Sagging or hogging error
See this page which has a very good visual description : http://www.worldwideflood.com/ark/hull_calcs/wave_bm1.htm
Hogging refers to a ship's hull bending or sagging in a concave shape along its length, often in the middle portion of the vessel. This deformation can occur due to uneven distribution of weight or cargo on board, causing the hull to flex downward in the center. Hogging can potentially weaken the structure of the ship and lead to structural failure if not addressed.
Sagging bending moment occurs when the bottom of a beam is subjected to compression and the top is subjected to tension, causing the beam to bend concavely downward. This type of bending moment typically occurs in beams under a load, where the beam deflects downward due to the applied forces.
how do you calculate hogging of i girder
Pigging out, pigging, hogging out, and hogging started coming into use around 1979 in America.
Positive and Negative are just directions. The main concern is whether there exist a bending moment or not. Then according to sign convention we classify bending moment as positive or negative. Elaborating on this point, If clockwise bending moments are taken as negative, then a negative bending moment within an element will cause "sagging", and a positive moment will cause "hogging" Sagging and hogging moments are important to differentiate. As hogging causes tension in the upper part of the beam x-section whereas sagging causes tension in the lower part of the x-section. This concept is of great importance in designing reinforced concrete members as we have to provide steel rebar in the zone of beam having tensile stress as concrete is weak in tension.
The meaning of hogging is keeping something away from other people. This leads to show that information hogging would be keeping information away from other people for viewing or knowing about it.
Tax hogging is where Gordon Brown steels all the tax payers money and spends it on a nice villa in Florida.
Sagging pants? US prisons.
Hog may refer to: * Pig * The Hogs, the famed offensive line of the Washington Redskins of the National Football League * M60 machine gun, also referred to as a 'pig' * Arkansas Razorbacks * Hogging and sagging, a condition on a ship where the keel is under a bending load, forced upwards amidships and sagging at bow and stern. In wooden ships, this can be come a permanent deformation of the keel. * Hogging, a practice among certain men that entails seeking out obese women for sexual encounters * Server hog, a user, program or system that places excessive load on a server such that the server performance is degraded * a slang term for the penis * Water hog, a machine that removes water from cricket pitches and putting greens