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In today's terms 1999 and 99 in Roman numerals are MCMXCIX and XCIX respectively.

MCMXCIX - XCIX = MCM (1000-100+1000 = 1900)

Alternatively in the days of the Roman Empire the Romans themselves would have probably wrote out 1999 and 99 as IMM and IC respectively.

IMM - IC = CMM (-100+2000 = 1900)

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What are the two correct ways to express 19 in Roman or Latin numerals giving details and reasons why?

19 expressed in ancient Roman numerals once were XVIIII 19 expressed in ancient abridged Roman numerals once were IXX 19 expressed in todays modern usage of Roman numerals are now XIX XVIIII translated into Latin is novemdecim meaning 19 IXX translated into Latin is undeviginti meaning 1 from 20 XIX translated into Latin doesn't exist Todays rules governing the ancient Roman numeral system had nothing to do with the Romans themselves because they were conceived, compiled and introduced during the Middle Ages.


What type of bonds do you use roman numerals when naming?

Roman numerals are commonly used in transition metals since they can have many possible ionization states. For example: Iron(III)Chloride would be FeCl3. Since iron is giving up 3 electrons, there must be three Chlorides since each chloride takes one electron each. Metal-Nonmetal bonds are always ionic (one element steals electrons from another).


What is 999999 in Roman numerals?

In today's modern notation it is: (CMXCIX)CMXCIX Numerals in brackets indicate multiplication by a thousand. So: 999*1000+999 = 999,999 However, the Romans themselves would have probably calculated this number out on a abacus counting device as (DCCCCLXXXXVIIII)DCCCCLXXXXVIIII which can be simplified to I(M) in the same way that the numerals VIIII and XXXX (9 and 40) are simplified to IX and XL respectively. The way we write out Roman numerals today is different to the way that the Romans actually did themselves because today's rules governing the Roman numeral system were introduced during the Middle Ages and that was centuries after the decline of the Roman Empire. Evidence can still be found today in medieval manuscripts, on ancient monuments and buildings giving details of how these numerals were once written the most famous of these buildings being the Coliseum in Rome.


In roman numerals what is an m with a bar over it?

It means that M is to be multiplied by a thousand giving it a value of 1,000,000 Sometimes it is in brackets like (M) but this also means muliplication by a thousand


What are the advantages and disadvantages of using roman numerals?

Advantages of using Roman numerals: In outlines, you can differentiate between indented subsections, giving more clarity to an outline. It is harder to misinterpret a number if the number is smudged in writing.Disadvantages: There is no "zero" in Roman numerals. They are much harder to add and subtract, especially in numbers greater than ten. The hindu-arabic numbering system is more succinct (for example, the year "1988" in Roman numerals is "MCMLXXXVIII". The largest number that can be expressed properly in Roman numerals is 3,999,999 as MMMCMXCIXCMXCIX (the bolded characters would have a line over them.

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