The word is 'diatonic'.
diatonic
Whole, whole, half, whole, whole, whole, half.WWHWWWH
2 Half steps
It's the same as a minor 3rd, so it has three half steps, or one whole step and one half step
The two intervals used to build major and minor scales are half steps and whole steps (also called minor seconds and major seconds). In the harmonic minor scale, an augmented second is used between scale degrees 6 and 7.
To identify scales in music, look for patterns of whole and half steps. Scales typically follow a specific sequence of intervals, such as whole-whole-half-whole-whole-whole-half. By recognizing this pattern and starting on a specific note, you can identify different scales in music.
diatonic
The major scale pattern for guitar consists of a sequence of whole steps and half steps in the following order: whole, whole, half, whole, whole, whole, half. This pattern is used to play major scales in different keys on the guitar.
To learn how to build minor scales effectively, study the pattern of whole and half steps that make up a minor scale. Start with the natural minor scale, which follows a specific pattern of whole and half steps. Practice building and playing minor scales in different keys to improve your understanding and proficiency.
Natural major scales are characterized by a specific pattern of whole and half steps, resulting in a sequence of seven notes with a distinct sound. The pattern of a major scale is whole step, whole step, half step, whole step, whole step, whole step, half step. This pattern creates a harmonious and uplifting sound commonly heard in Western music.
Musical modes are scales that have a unique pattern of whole and half steps, creating a distinct sound or mood. They differ from traditional scales in that they are based on different starting points within a scale, resulting in different tonalities and characteristics.
Four half steps, or two whole steps.
Whole, whole, half, whole, whole, whole, half.WWHWWWH
Minor scales are a series of notes that follow a specific pattern of intervals, resulting in a different sound than major scales. The main difference is that minor scales have a different arrangement of whole and half steps, giving them a darker and more melancholic sound compared to the brighter and happier sound of major scales.
2 Half steps
I will assume you are talking about a major scale on a piano, and the scales other than C major. (Similar answer for minor scales other than A minor.)A major scale sounds the way it does because of the pattern of half-steps and whole-steps. A C scale has half-steps between E and F; and between B and C. But suppose you start on a different note--D, for example. D to E is a whole step (so far so good). for the second to third, you need another whold step, and that takes you to F sharp. After the third is a half-step, shich puts you on G natural, then whole to A, whole to B; but from the sixth to seventh, a whole step puts you an C sharp. Finally, the half-step back to the root puts you on D natural.
one whole, one half