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cast iron consists of 2% - 4% of carbon in it. cast iron is pig iron remelted and thereby refined together with definite amount of limestone,steel scrap, and spoiled castings.

it consists of small % of sulphur, silicon,phosphorus and manganese

wrought iron is highly refined iron with a small amount of slag forged out into fibres. it consists of 99% iron. it is almost the purest form of iron. it is highly ductile,rusts extremely quickly, it cannot be heat treated

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14y ago
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12y ago

Cast iron is a type of iron.

There are many methods to produce iron products except of casting method, such as forging, cold rolling, hot rolling, welding, stamping etc.

In addtion, there are many types of cast iron, pig iron and wrought iron. For more information about them, please refer to the links below.

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12y ago

Iron alloys with less than 2% carbon by weight are known as steels. Iron alloys with more than 2% carbon by weight are know as cast...

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9y ago

Sg iron is also known as ductile iron and is a type of cast iron. SG iron is stronger than regular cast iron, and this is due to nodular graphite inclusions.

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13y ago

We do not produce 100% pure Iron., there are always inperfections. 100% pure Iron does not rust as cast Iron does.

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What is a cast iron?

This is an interesting question, and I have made a research for it. However, it is difficult to answer it by short words. Cast iron is made from remelting pig iron, usually with some quantities of scrap iron, scrap steel and some alloys, such as Cr, Ni, Mo and Cu according to the different requirements. Depending on the specific application, iron foundries reduce the carbon and silicon content to the desired levels from 2 to 3.5% and 1 to 3% respectively. Other alloys and elements are also added during melting process according to the different requirements. With the different melting and inoculation processes, the different cast irons will be produced. There are several main types of cast iron, such as white cast iron, grey cast iron, ductile cast iron, malleable cast iron. For the detail information about them, you can refer to the related links below. I wrote this article, so I bet it will be helpful for you to comprehensively learn about cast iron.


What is the classification of cast iron?

Grey cast ironWhite cast ironMalleable cast ironDuctile cast iron


What is the the advantage of gray and white cast iron over malleable and ductile cast iron?

Gray iron with small amounts of magnesium and cesium which nodulates the graphite, resultinghigh strengthhigh ductilityWhite cast iron heat-treated to improvehigher ductility


Why dont you have to use coolant while machining cast iron?

As far as i know, coolant is not required while machining cast iron because, carbon in cast iron is present in the form of graphite (which is a cooling agent - self cooling). Moreover the carbon content is high in cast iron.


The main difference between cast-iron and steel?

Steel is an alloy of carbon and iron. If the percentage of carbon is more than 2% then it is called cast iron.

Related questions

What is the colour of iron after rusting?

As for the most of rough surfaces of cast iron, the color is grey. Such as normal grey cast iron and ductile iron. The ductile iron will be more white than grey cast iron. There are few types of vermicular cast iron, which are black. The white cast iron will show white color. So, cast iron has different color, such as grey, black, white according to different types. However, most of cast iron castings need surface coating, such as painting or electroplate, so they will show different colors than their own.


What is a cast iron?

This is an interesting question, and I have made a research for it. However, it is difficult to answer it by short words. Cast iron is made from remelting pig iron, usually with some quantities of scrap iron, scrap steel and some alloys, such as Cr, Ni, Mo and Cu according to the different requirements. Depending on the specific application, iron foundries reduce the carbon and silicon content to the desired levels from 2 to 3.5% and 1 to 3% respectively. Other alloys and elements are also added during melting process according to the different requirements. With the different melting and inoculation processes, the different cast irons will be produced. There are several main types of cast iron, such as white cast iron, grey cast iron, ductile cast iron, malleable cast iron. For the detail information about them, you can refer to the related links below. I wrote this article, so I bet it will be helpful for you to comprehensively learn about cast iron.


Is cast iron a real iron?

Yes it is ferrous metal try using a magnet if you don't believe meThe main raw material for producing cast iron is pig iron, so yes, the chemical components of cast iron is almost as same as the irons you can see in daily life.Actually, most of iron parts and articles in industrial and civil uses should be made by casting process, so actually, they are cast iron articles.There are many different types of cast irons, such as white cast iron, grey cast iron, ductile iron, malleable cast iron. If you are interested to them, you can refer to the related links below.


What is the difference between white cast iron and nodular cast iron?

Production method is different. Cold rolling method and different.


What is the different between cheap cast iron and expensive cast iron?

The wall thickness and whether it has an ASTM certification There is XHCI uncoated Standard weight No Hub


What alloys make cast iron?

Iron, cast iron is just iron


How do cast iron dutch ovens differ from conventional ovens?

A dutch oven is a large cast iron cooking pot with a tight fitting lid we would commonly refer to them as casserole dishes. A cast iron dutch oven is therefore totally different to an oven.


How is cast iron different from steel?

Steel is different from cast iron because cast iron is when some of the molten iron is left to solidify in moulds. And then most of the iron is kept molten to be turned into steel. But steel is made by removing move of the impurities from the iron and then mixing other elements to change the properties.


What are the uses of wrought iron?

White Cast Iron: White cast iron is unique in that it is the only member of the cast iron family in which carbon is present only as carbide. Due to the absence of graphite, it has a light appearance. The presence of different carbides, depending on the alloy content, makes white cast irons extremely hard and abrasion resistant but very brittle. An improved form of white cast iron is the chilled cast iron.


Where can one shop for a cast iron mailbox?

One can shop for a cast iron mailbox from many different stores and retailers. Some examples that sell these mailboxes include BudgetMailboxes and SignatureHardware.


How do you mine for cast iron?

Cast iron is fabricated in blast furnaces where iron ore is reduced by coke to cast iron, according to Wikipedia.


Is forged iron superior to cast iron?

no cast iron is more superior than foregn iron