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What is the medical term meaning pertaining to the peritoneum?

The medical term for an inflammation of the peritoneum is called peritonitis. The "itis" part of that word is the part from which we can distinguish it is as an inflammation.The peritoneum is a thin lining that covers the abdominal and pelvic cavity. This membrane is semi-permeable. The function of the peritoneum is to act as a lubricant to avoid dislodged particles from attaching and becoming stuck. It also provides a blood and fluid supply to various regions of the abdomen and pelvic cavity.The main function of the peritoneum is to prevent disease in the patient by inhibiting the spread of disease. It is a very important diagnosis tool for clinical practitioners who want to perform tests to diagnose the patient's possible illness.An easy way to remember this is that the suffix -itis means " inflammation of".Ex:appendicitis = inflammation of the appendixlaryngitis= inflammation of the larynxperitonitis= inflammation of the peritoneum


What is the medical term meaning membrane lining the abdominal cavity?

The peritoneum is the serous membrane that forms the lining of the abdominal cavity.It's one continuous sheet of tissue, but there are to 2 kinds (or layers) ofperitoneum:outer - parietal peritoneum; is attached to the abdominal wall.inner layer - visceral peritoneum; is wrapped around the internal organs that are located inside the intraperitoneal cavity.Between these layers is a potential space, refered to as the peritoneal cavity.The mesentery is a double layer of visceral peritoneum and itis the part of the peritoneum through which most abdominal organs are attached to the abdominal wall and supplied with blood and lymph vessels and nerves.The peritoneumThis membrane is called the peritoneumWhat serous membrane covers the abdominal organs?


What is the medical term meaning outside the abdominal cavity?

An injection into the epidural space of the spine.


Describe the kidneys with regard to their position to the parietal peritoneum?

The retroperitoneal space is the part of the abdominal cavity that lies behind the peritoneum, a membrane that typically lines the inside of the abdomen. Inside the retroperitoneal (deep to the peritoneum) space, there are the kidneys, adrenal glands, bladder, and ureters. The aorta and inferior vena cava vessels are located within the space as well as part of the esophagus and rectum. These are called the primary retroperitoneal organs, meaning they typically form during gestation behind the peritoneum and remain there throughout development. All of the organs in the space typically feature some peritoneum tissue attached to their front, or anterior side, although no anatomical structures are generally a part of this space.


Serosal membrane lining the abdominopelvic cavity by way of the mesentery is called the?

peritoneum


What is retroperitoneal?

Is the anatomical space behind (retro) the abdominal cavity.Structures that lie behind the peritoneum are termed retroperitoneal.Kidneys, Bladder, Pancreas, Vena Cava, Aorta, parts of the Duodenum, portions of the Colon, Reproductive organs.In your abdominal cavity is a membrane called the peritoneum, the intermost lining is the visceral peritoneum, which adheres to and supports the organs. the parietal peritoneum is the outer lining that adheres to the walls of the abdominal cavity. There is a space in between the two linings that has a potential for space that some organs actually lie in or are partialy in which is called the peritoneal cavity. those organs are said to be RETROPERITONEAL.


What is the epithelial membrane the lines the walls of the abdominal cavity called?

The epithelial membrane that lines the walls of the abdominal cavity is called the peritoneum. It consists of two layers: the parietal peritoneum that lines the abdominal wall, and the visceral peritoneum that covers the abdominal organs.


How can a kidney be removed without cutting through parietal peritoneum?

Kidneys are said to be located in a retro-(behind) peritoneal position so removing them doesn't affect the parietal peritoneum.The retroperitoneal space is the part of the abdominal cavity that lies behind the peritoneum. Inside the retroperitoneal space, there are the kidneys, adrenal glands, bladder, and ureters. The aorta and inferior vena cava vessels are located within the space as well as part of the esophagus and rectum. These are called the primary retroperitoneal organs, meaning they typically form during gestation behind the peritoneum and remain there throughout development. All of the organs in the space typically feature some peritoneum tissue attached to their front, or anterior side, although no anatomical structures are generally a part of this space.


What is viseral peritoneum?

The peritoneum is a thin, translucent membrane that covers the internal abdominal body wall and the abdominal organs. The visceral peritoneum is the part of the peritoneum that is adhered to the visceral (abdominal) organs such as the liver, stomach, intestines, etc. The rest of the peritoneum that is adhered to the body wall is called the parietal peritoneum.


What is the portion of the peritoneum that holds the intestinal loops in place called?

The portion of the peritoneum that holds the intestinal loops in place is called the mesentery. It is a double layer of peritoneum that attaches the intestines to the back of the abdominal wall and allows for their movement and blood supply.


What serous membrane that covers abdominal organs is called?

The serous membrane that covers abdominal organs is called the peritoneum. It consists of two layers: the parietal peritoneum, which lines the abdominal wall, and the visceral peritoneum, which covers the abdominal organs.


Where is the parietal peritoneum?

The peritoneum is the serous membrane that forms the lining of the abdominal cavity or the coelom-it covers most of the intra-abdominal (or coelomic)organs ...