Shortening of the pedicles refers to a reduction in the length of the bony structures that connect the vertebral body to the transverse processes in the spine. This condition can occur due to various factors, including developmental abnormalities, trauma, or degenerative diseases. It may lead to spinal instability or contribute to conditions like spinal stenosis, where the spinal canal narrows and can compress the spinal cord or nerves. Evaluation typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI to assess the extent and implications of the shortening.
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The pedicles and laminae of a vertebra form the vertebral arch, which encases and protects the spinal cord. The pedicles are short, thick projections that extend backward from the vertebral body, while the laminae are flat plates that connect the pedicles to the spinous process. Together, they create an opening called the vertebral foramen, through which the spinal cord passes. This structure is essential for maintaining the integrity and function of the vertebral column.
pedicles
Filtration slits
the vertebral arch
A baby antler is called a "pedicle." When young male deer, known as bucks, grow their antlers, they begin as pedicles, which are growth structures on their skulls. As the season progresses, these pedicles develop into antlers, which are shed and regrown annually.
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The fusion of pedicles and lamina in the vertebral column forms the vertebral arch. This structure helps protect the spinal cord and provides attachment points for muscles and ligaments that support the spine.
The pedicles, laminae and the intervertebral foramina form the vertebral arch.
Crisco brand butter shortening contains butter flavor, while regular Crisco brand shortening does not. This gives the butter shortening a buttery taste that the regular shortening lacks. Both can be used interchangeably in recipes that call for shortening.
The pedicles, laminae, and spinous processes form the vertebral arch of a vertebra. Together, they create a protective structure that surrounds the spinal cord and contributes to the overall stability and support of the vertebral column. The pedicles connect the vertebral body to the laminae, while the spinous processes extend posteriorly, providing attachment points for muscles and ligaments. This configuration allows for flexibility and movement while safeguarding the central nervous system.
A shortening of distributor.Sometimes a shortening of distribution.