If you want to saddle a whole country with the opprobrium of doing this it was Iraq. If you want to know the personsresponsible, it was Saddam Hussein al Tikriti and his minion "chemical Ali".
Yugoslavia
How has power changed hands in Afghanistan since the 1990s?
To accurately answer your question, I would need to know which specific individuals you are referring to. However, generally speaking, many prominent figures, including political leaders and military officials, were involved in actions against Saddam Hussein during the Gulf War in the early 1990s and the Iraq War in the early 2000s. If you provide names, I can help identify who was not involved.
Yes, such as the Persian Gulf War.
Military threats were drastically reduced in the early 1990s because of the end of the Cold War. :)
Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, the Turkish government instituted a number of laws to effectively ban the Kurdish language such as Article 222/1 of the Turkish penal code. Kurdish culture was similarly repressed and all Kurdish attempts to resolve these issues peacefully and politically with the Turkish government resulted in assassinations and arrests. As result, by the 1980s and 1990s, the Kurds formed a number of terrorist organizations, such as the PKK (Kurdish Worker's Party) in 1984, to fight against the Turkish government and gain the rights politically denied to them. To this day, the Turkish government still indicts public officials who use the Kurdish language and prevents the establishment of any radio or television station where the majority-language is Kurdish.
By mid-1999, the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) had control of the Kurdish region in Iraq. The KDP, led by Masoud Barzani, established control over parts of the region following the Kurdish civil war in the mid-1990s. The KDP's dominance in the region continued to shape Kurdish politics in the years to come.
By mid-1999, the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) had control over the Kurdish region in Iraq, particularly in the northern areas. The KDP, led by Massoud Barzani, established its authority in the Kurdish autonomous region in the aftermath of the Gulf War in the early 1990s. This control was solidified through agreements and conflict with rival Kurdish political factions.
No, they fought Iran in the 1990s for control over the oil fields, but neither country had any gain from the war. I can't recall when they fought in Kuwait.
The country was Russia
Somalia
Slovenia was part of the Socialistic Federative Republic of Yugoslavia for many decades before the 1990s.
Afghanistan
yemen
Neil McCoy
No. Rwanda is a country where a genocide occurred in the 1990s.
Finland was the first country in the 1990s to introduce a CO2 tax.