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Elements
Hydrogen. Nitrogen from the air can react with hydrogen to produce ammonia for fertilizer in the Haber-Bosch process.
Ammonia-NH3 2N+3H2=2NH3 2moles of Nitrogen produced 2moles of Ammonia (2*14)g of Nitrogen produced (2*17)g of Ammonia 28g of Nitrogen produced 34g of Ammonia 34g of Ammonia is produced by 28g of Nitrogen 0.034kg of Ammonia is produced by 0.028kg of Nitrogen 91.3kg of Ammonia will be produced by 0.028*91.3/0.034 91.3kg of Ammonia will be produced by 75.19kg of Nitrogen FOR HYDROGEN: 3moles of H2 produces 2moles of NH3 (2*3)g H2 produces 2*17g NH3 6g hydrogen produces 34g ammonia 0.006kg hydrogen produces o.o34kg ammonia 91.3kg ammonia will be produced by 91.3*0.006/.034=16.11kg of Hydogen Therefore, 75.19kg of Nitrogen and 16.11kg of Hydrogen will produce 91.3kg of Ammonia
Ammonia is produced from the reaction of hydrogen and nitrogen in a 3:1 ratio. Therefore, 12.0 moles of hydrogen will produce 4.0 moles of ammonia.
The balanced chemical equation for the formation of ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen is N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3. From the equation, it can be seen that 1 mole of nitrogen reacts with 3 moles of hydrogen to produce 2 moles of ammonia. Calculate the moles of nitrogen and hydrogen provided, determine the limiting reactant, and then use stoichiometry to find the grams of ammonia that can be produced.
Ammonia (NH3) is composed from nitrogen (N) and hydrogen (H).
The balanced equation for this reaction is: N2 + 3H2 -> 2NH3. During the reaction, one nitrogen molecule (N2) reacts with three hydrogen molecules (H2) to produce two ammonia molecules (NH3), each containing one nitrogen and three hydrogen atoms.
For every mole of ammonia produced, we need one mole of nitrogen and three moles of hydrogen. Therefore, to produce 10 moles of ammonia, we would need: 10 moles of nitrogen 30 moles of hydrogen
To produce 525 grams of ammonia (NH3), you would need 25 moles of ammonia. Since the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between hydrogen and nitrogen to form ammonia is 3H2 + N2 -> 2NH3, you would need 75 moles of hydrogen molecules (H2) to produce 525 grams of ammonia. This is equivalent to 4,500 molecules of hydrogen.
The raw materials used in the production of ammonia are nitrogen gas (usually sourced from the air) and hydrogen gas (usually sourced from natural gas or other hydrocarbons). These raw materials are reacted together in the Haber-Bosch process to produce ammonia.
One mole of ammonia (NH3) produces one mole of nitrogen (N2) when it decomposes. Therefore, 3.5 moles of nitrogen would require 3.5 moles of ammonia to produce.
The reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen to produce ammonia is a synthesis reaction. The balanced chemical equation is N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3. By using the given amounts of nitrogen and hydrogen, we can calculate that 34g of ammonia should be produced, indicating that the reaction has gone to completion based on the law of conservation of mass.
Pure nitrogen and pure hydrogen are used in Haber's process because they are the starting materials needed to produce ammonia. Nitrogen is the main component in the atmosphere, and hydrogen is readily available through various industrial processes. By using pure nitrogen and pure hydrogen, the reaction conditions can be controlled to optimize the production of ammonia.