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It was a marker of a land survey by Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon to settle a border dispute by the then-British Colonies, drawn up between 1763 and 1767. It established the borders of the states of Maryland, Virginia (West Virginia did not come into existence until Virginia seceded from the Union during the Civil War, at which time the western part broke away from Virginia and became West Virginia, staying loyal to the Union), and Delaware. It was never originally intended to be the "dividing line" between the free states and slave states.

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12y ago

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