An early transportable mortar was invented by Baron Menno van Coehoorn (Siege of Grave, 1673). they have been adapted and improved over the years though .
Entrenched positions. Machine gun nests positioned sporadically throughout the Trench line, backed up with mortar, and artillery fire.
Trench mortars are largely considered obsolete in modern warfare, having been replaced by more advanced artillery systems and precision-guided munitions. However, some militaries may still use similar short-range, portable mortars for specific tactical roles. The principles of indirect fire and mortar support remain relevant, but today's systems are generally more sophisticated and versatile than the trench mortars of the past.
what does trench mean
The drainage channel in a trench is commonly referred to as a "trench drain" or "drainage trench." It is designed to collect and redirect water away from the trench to prevent flooding or erosion. Trench drains often consist of a grated channel that allows surface water to flow into a collection system. Properly installed, they help manage water runoff and maintain the integrity of the trench.
communication trench links the front line and first support line trench supports trench.
The trench mortar, specifically designed for use in World War I, was developed by several military engineers and designers, rather than a single inventor. However, the British Army's 3-inch Stokes mortar, created by Sir Wilfred Stokes in 1916, is one of the most notable examples of this weapon. Its design focused on portability and the ability to fire projectiles at high angles, which proved effective in trench warfare. The Stokes mortar significantly influenced subsequent artillery design and tactics during the war.
A trench mortar was fairly lightweight and portable, much used by the infantry. It was fired from the trenches towards the enemy, lobbing mortar shells in a high arc, in the hope the shell would land inside the enemies trench.
Sir Wilfred Stokes, KBE.
Entrenched positions. Machine gun nests positioned sporadically throughout the Trench line, backed up with mortar, and artillery fire.
To build sewer inverts with brick, first excavate the trench to the desired depth and width, ensuring a consistent slope for proper drainage. Lay a foundation of concrete or compacted gravel to provide stability, then begin laying bricks in a curved pattern to form the invert, using mortar to secure them in place. Ensure the bricks are aligned according to the designed slope, and fill any gaps with mortar to create a smooth surface. Lastly, allow the mortar to cure before backfilling the trench and connecting the sewer pipe.
Commonly called "field works" before World War I, these types of defenses are older than armies. The first known use of trench warfare was as a defensive measure by the Romans when armies were on the move. Trench warfare was effectively used during the Civil War, most notably during the sieges of Petersburg and Vicksburg.
A mortar is a cannon with a short barrel that fires shells in a high, arcing path. This allows the shells to travel over obstacles to hit a target. They were used in trench warfare, where they could be fired from inside a trench.
There are many brick and mortar stores and online shops that have ladies trench coats available for purchase. This style of coat is available from Sears, L.L. Bean, Macy's, Amazon, DHgate and eBay.
Mortar. Although mortar that dries whilst packing around stonework will adhere the stones to form a structure.
a mortar set
Some of the examples of mortar are,Lime mortarCement mortarGauged mortar
A trench stretch is a long system of trench.