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The Muslim armies conquered Persia, Syria, Damascus, Jerusalem, and Egypt in the 7th century primarily due to a combination of military strength, political instability in the regions, and the appeal of Islamic teachings. The rapid expansion was facilitated by the weakened state of the Byzantine and Sassanian empires, which were preoccupied with internal conflicts and had exhausted their resources. Additionally, the promise of social justice, economic opportunities, and religious freedom under Islamic rule attracted many local populations to accept or support the conquerors. This expansion was part of a broader campaign to spread Islam and unify the Arabian Peninsula and beyond under a single political and religious authority.

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Why did Muslims armies conquer Persia Syria Damascus Jerusalem Egypt?

They could and they perceived that doing this was their duty as pious Muslims.Historically, there was the "Right to Conquest" which was a pervasive idea in political thought. The idea was that it was natural for any country or state to grow and control more territory as it grew stronger. This allowed weaker states to dissolve in place of ones that were better run, a bureaucratic version of "survival of the fittest". The "Right to Conquest" prevailed as the dominant theory of nation-building until the mid-1800s when people started bringing up the concept of self-sovereignty and ethnic nationalism, which held the idea that people should govern themselves even if they are not the most powerful in the world. This view of state sovereignty has become dominant today and the Right to Conquest is seen as incorrect.Since the Caliphates existed well within the Right to Conquest Period, the Caliphs did not have to assert a reason to conquer neighboring territories in Southwest Asia. It was their natural prerogative.


Why was Persia and standing army an important factor in Persia and rapid growth?

Persia's standing army was crucial to its rapid growth because it provided a well-trained, professional military force that could respond quickly to threats and expand the empire's territories effectively. This army, combined with innovative tactics and a diverse composition of soldiers from various regions, allowed Persia to conquer and maintain control over vast lands. Furthermore, the stability provided by a standing army enabled the Persian Empire to implement administrative reforms and infrastructure projects, fostering economic growth and integration across its territories.


Why did Muslim armies conquer Persia Syria Jerusalem and Egypt?

They could and they perceived that doing this was their duty as pious Muslims.Historically, there was the "Right to Conquest" which was a pervasive idea in political thought. The idea was that it was natural for any country or state to grow and control more territory as it grew stronger. This allowed weaker states to dissolve in place of ones that were better run, a bureaucratic version of "survival of the fittest". The "Right to Conquest" prevailed as the dominant theory of nation-building until the mid-1800s when people started bringing up the concept of self-sovereignty and ethnic nationalism, which held the idea that people should govern themselves even if they are not the most powerful in the world. This view of state sovereignty has become dominant today and the Right to Conquest is seen as incorrect.Since the Caliphates existed well within the Right to Conquest Period, the Caliphs did not have to assert a reason to conquer neighboring territories in Southwest Asia. It was their natural prerogative.


Is Iraq Persia?

No. Iraq was one of several regions that came under the historic control of Persia on different occasions. However, these regions were never called "Persia". Iraq generally went by the name "Mesopotamia".The historic country of Persia is properly identified with the modern Islamic Republic of Iran, which is its successor-state (post-revolution).


Which country once used knives as money?

Egypt