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The military adopted the M16 to replace the M14 primarily due to the need for a lighter, more versatile firearm that could enhance soldier mobility and reduce fatigue. The M16's selective-fire capability and higher rate of fire made it better suited for the close-quarters combat prevalent in the Vietnam War. Additionally, the M16's use of smaller, lighter ammunition (5.56x45mm) allowed soldiers to carry more rounds without significantly increasing weight. These factors, combined with the M14's limitations in terms of weight and control in automatic firing, led to the M16's adoption as the standard service rifle.

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Related Questions

What is the M14?

M14 was standard issue military rifle before m16.


In America is an m14 still used?

The M14 rifle is indeed still in use by the US military. While most soldiers are issued the M16 , or the carbine version of the M16, the M14 is still used where longer range fire and greater penetration may be needed.


What is America's primary rifle?

the top 3 rifles in the american military are the M4, the M16 and the M14


What was the new battle rifle used by us military iin Vietnam?

The M14 and M16 were both new rifles which debuted while the US was involved in Vietnam to some extent. The M14 is the battle rifle - the M16 is an assault rifle.


M-16a1 what does the a mean?

The designation M16A1 can be broken down into Military model 16 version 1. As the M16 follows the M14 and M15 (a variant of the M14) and is the first revision.


How did the M16 firearm help American Forces?

During a time which the US military was fielding a .30 weapon (M14 rifle), jungle warfare required a weapon that was lighter and could "put the lead out." The M16 could do this. Consequently, the M16 was sent to Vietnam as a jungle rifle; all other US forces (army, marines, navy, air force was the only exception) retained their M14 rifles around the world. ONLY troops in Vietnam received the jungle rifle (M16). Until after 1970...then the M16 began to replace the M14s.


Was the M14 useful in Vietnam?

THE M14 IS A SEMI/ FULL AUTO RIFLE IN 7.62x51 CALIBER and it took people down in one shot. The M14 cartridge (bullet) delivered approximately twice the power of the M16. The M14 rifle was also more rugged, because it was made from steel, versus the M16, which used aluminum. The M14, though, was much heavier than the M16, at 11 pounds versus 8 pounds for the M16. The M14 also required less maintenance due to its gas piston design versus the M16 direct gas impingment system. The M16 gas system was simpler, but produced more fouling of the rifle inner workings. Both the M16 and M14 were deadly weapons. Each weapon has it advantages and disadvantages.


What gun did the m16 replace?

The M16 "jungle rifle" replaced the M14 US service rifle on or about 1967; but wasn't fully transitioned into US units world wide until the end of the Vietnam War in 1975.


Did mattel make m14 military guns?

no, Mattel making military rifles is an urban legend, and comes from two sources - the first being a replica M16 they made, and the second being that they were contracted to manufacture plastic furniture for the M16 rifles, and this furniture bore the name of the manufacturer.


What was the USA army issue rifle in Vietnam?

The M14 was up to about 1965. After that, the M16


Does the M14 airsoft rifle compare to the M16 airsoft rifle?

Yes, in a few ways. They both have 509mm barrels. The have similar sight systems. Differences: Gearboxes: M16-Version 2, M14- Version 7 Magazines Design


What are the semi automatic guns in modern warfare 3?

M14, Type 95, M16