This was the first major land battle of the armies in Virginia. On July 16, 1861, the untried Union army under Brig. Gen. Irvin McDowell marched from Washington against the Confederate army, which was drawn up behind Bull Run beyond Centreville. On the 21st, McDowell crossed at Sudley Ford and attacked the Confederate left flank on Matthews Hill. Fighting raged throughout the day as Confederate forces were driven back to Henry Hill. Late in the afternoon, Confederate reinforcements (one brigade arriving by rail from the Shenandoah Valley) extended and broke the Union right flank. The Federal retreat rapidly deteriorated into a rout. Although victorious, Confederate forces were too disorganized to pursue. Confederate Gen. Bee and Col. Bartow were killed. Thomas J. Jackson earned the nom de guerre "Stonewall." By July 22, the shattered Union army reached the safety of Washington. This battle convinced the Lincoln administration that the war would be a long and costly affair. McDowell was relieved of command of the Union army and replaced by Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan, who set about reorganizing and training the troops
Union fought Confederate at Manassas (Bull Run) - both times.
In Viirginia, which was a Confederate state
The Confederate militia fighting at Manassas Junction was led by General P.T Beauregard.
Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville -APEX Second Bull Run (Manassas) Chickamauga
Two Civil War battles occurred at Manassas. The first, in July of 1861, saw Confederate troops led by Brigadier General P.G.T. Beauregard win a limited victory against Union forces. The second, in August of 1862, was decisively won by Confederate troops led by General Robert E. Lee.
Union fought Confederate at Manassas (Bull Run) - both times.
In Viirginia, which was a Confederate state
The Confederate militia fighting at Manassas Junction was led by General P.T Beauregard.
The CSA won just about every battle and still lost the war. First Manassas, Second Manassas, Shiloh, and Chancellorsville were among many Confederate victories.
Lots of Confederate and Union troops alike
Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville -APEX Second Bull Run (Manassas) Chickamauga
the union forces defeated the confederate forces
General Thomas Jackson
The Confederate dead from the First Battle of Manassas, fought on July 21, 1861, are primarily buried at the Manassas National Battlefield Park in Virginia. Many of the soldiers were initially buried in hastily dug graves on the battlefield, but later, their remains were reinterred in various cemeteries, with the Confederate Cemetery in Manassas being a notable location. Additionally, some are interred in other nearby cemeteries and memorials dedicated to those who fought in the Civil War.
The Confederates were led by Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson.
First Manassas/Bull Run - July 21st 1861 Second Manassas/Bull Run - August 29th 1862 Both were Confederate victories
The First Battle of Manassas took place on July 1,1861. The Second Battle of Manassas was a sequence of fighting which lasted from Aug. 27 through Sept. 1, 1862. Both were decisive Confederate victories.