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The primary tools are the compass, a sextant and a chronometer. The compass allows the ship to steer in a specific direction. The sextant is used to measure the angle between the Sun and the horizon. By measuring that at noon, the point the Sun is directly overhead, it allows one to determine the latitude. With a Chronometer and the appropriate tables, the sextant can be used to calculate the latitude and the longitude using the angles of the various stars.

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7y ago
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15y ago

By identifying star patterns, one can determine which way is North (like with ursa minor and the north star).

Also, by knowing the exact time, you can measure the angle of the star above the horizon and calculate a "line of position" on the earth, based on the altitude of the star. Select two other stars and measure their altitude angles, and you will now have three reference "lines of position". Where the lines cross - that's where you are!

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14y ago

Not quite. An astrolabe is a "primitive" version of a sextant or octant, a device which can be used to measure the angular elevation of an object above the horizon. An astrolabe isn't nearly as accurate as a sextant. You could use it to roughly determine your position, but not directions.

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14y ago

Some simple examples:

  • Polaris is always due north when you are north of the equator, from this you can figure out all other directions
  • The elevation of Polaris is equivalent to your latitude
  • The altitude of the sun at noon gives you the calendar day at any given latitude
  • The direction of the sun at noon identifies south
  • If you have an accurate clock set to Greenwich mean time you can calculate longitude from sunrise, sun set of noon
  • The passage of stars through their zenith can identify time
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15y ago

The astrolabe. See Wikipedia article here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astrolabe ________________________ The astrolabe is useful for astronomers, but not so much for navigators. You are referring the the octant, and later, the sextant. An octant is one eighth of a sphere, while a sextant is one sixth of a sphere, and so can measure larger angles.

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15y ago

Sailors often knew the position of the stars at night (like how the northern star is always north) and they would write down which star or constellation they were traveling, so if they go lost, they could use the star's position in the sky to get back home

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12y ago

well not all sailors knew about stars while the navigators needed to know about the stars to navigate the sea so that they could know where they were in relation to different continents such as Asia so that they could get to trade ports

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9y ago

Sailors would have used a few different things for navigation. They may have stayed in sight of land at all times to keep their bearings, or they usually used the stars in the night sky. The main stars used were usually Polaris (the North star) and the stars of the constellation Ursa Minor. Even today there are 57 different stars that are used for navigation both by aviators and sailors worldwide.

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14y ago
so people know where there going.

By Tane and Shenaye : )

No shenaye and tane ; haha

it askes how were they used?

ue fagots why were ue on this for at school ?
what were ue doing in the library ro whatever ?
LOL.
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11y ago

Most of the stars we see are so far away that they seem not to move, even over many years. Therefore, they can be used as directional reference points.

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Q: An astrolabe tells directions by using the sun moon and stars to locate position?
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Related questions

What instrument is used to help locate a position by using stars and their degree from the horizon?

An Astrolabe.


How do you you use astrolabe in a sentence?

The scientist used an astrolabe to find the altitude of the sun and stars.


How did an astrolabe help sailors?

An astrolabe helped sailors because it could determine any direction based on the position of the stars. This is why the astrolabe helped sailors.


What directions do you use to locate stars?

you cant really use any direction to locate the stars


Why did sailors use an astrolabe?

Astrolabes had numerous purposes. At sea, the astrolabe would have been used to calculate one's position in the water based on the position of the sun, stars, or the moon.


How constellation help people?

They help us to find directions and to locate other stars.


What the astrolabe was?

The astrolabe is a very ancient astronomical computer for solving problems relating to time and the position of the Sun and stars in the sky. Several types of astrolabes have been made. By far the most popular type is the planispheric astrolabe, on which the celestial sphere is projected


What was the medieval astrolabe?

The astrolabe is a very ancient astronomical computer for solving problems relating to time and the position of the Sun and stars in the sky. Several types of astrolabes have been made. By far the most popular type is the planispheric astrolabe, on which the celestial sphere is projected


What is a sailing instrument that determined a ship's location by its position under the stars?

These days, an instrument called a "Sextant". Before Columbus, an "Astrolabe".


Navigation on the sea by using the position of the stars to find one's way was made much easier in previous centuries by the invention of what instrument?

It is called an astrolabe.


Why was astrolabe invented?

A possible reason the astrolabe was invented was as a means to help predict the positions of the sun and stars for Astrology, which was thought to govern the lives of men.


What tools are used to study the stars?

telescopesA telescope,books to study and find out what types of stars/constellations there are and maybe a astrolabe?