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While the Median kingdom controlled the highland region, the Chaldeans, with their capital at Babylon, were masters of the Fertile Crescent. Nebuchadnezzar, becoming king of the Chaldeans in 604 B.C., raised Babylonia to another epoch of brilliance after more than a thousand years of eclipse. By defeating the Egyptians in Syria, Nebuchadnezzar ended their hopes of re-creating their empire. As we have seen (p. 29), he destroyed Jerusalem in 586 B.C. and carried thousands of Jews captive to Babylonia. Nebuchadnezzar reconstructed Babylon, making it the largest and most impressive city of its day. The tremendous city walls were wide enough at the top to have rows of small houses on either side. In the center of Babylon ran the famous Procession Street, which passed through the Ishtar Gate. This arch, which was adorned with brilliant tile animals, is the best remaining example of Babylonian architecture. The immense palace of Nebuchadnezzar towered terrace upon terrace, each resplendent with masses of ferns, flowers, and trees. These roof gardens, the famous Hanging Gardens of Babylon, were so beautiful that they were regarded by the Greeks as one of the seven wonders of the ancient world.

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Nebuchadnezzar also rebuilt the great temple-tower or ziggurat, the Biblical "Tower of Babel," which the Greek historian Herodotus viewed a century later and described as a tower of solid masonry, a furlong [220 yards] in length and breadth, upon which was raised a second tower, and on that a third, and so on up to eight. The ascent to the top is on the outside, by a path which winds round all the towers.

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Nebuchadnezzar was the last great Mesopotamian ruler, and Chaldean power quickly crumbled after his death in 562 B.C. The Chaldean priests - whose interest in Astrology so greatly added to the fund of Babylonian astronomical

Knowledge that the word "Chaldean" came to mean astronomer - continually undermined the monarchy. Finally, in 539 B.C., they opened the gates of Babylon to Cyrus the Persian, thus fulfilling Daniel's message of doom upon the notorious Belshazzar, the last Chaldean ruler: "You have been weighed in the balances and found wanting" (Dan. 5:27).

[Footnote 28: Herodotus History of the Persian Wars 1.181, trans. G.

Rawlinson.]

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Located between cities to the south and north

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Why was the location of Babylon important in trade?

Babylon's ruins are near the modern city of Al Hillah and about 55 miles south of Iraq's capital of Baghdad. Only fragments of some building foundations remain. Babylon became an important center for trade because it had good population. It was a well-known place for trade because it was the capitol of Mesopotamia. Everyone came to the place for trading.


Why did Babylon become an important center for trade?

the Babylons created a great center of business and trade. the products that they made were shipped throughout the middle east and as far away as china and India. but the certain answer is because they kept inventing new inventions and they became popular throughout the world.


Due to the Babylonian captivity the Jews were people without an identity?

Because of the Babylonian Captivity, Babylonia became the most important center of Jewish life during the Exile. The Jewish people survived in Babylon because the Babylonian policy allowed the Jews to settle in towns and villages along the Chebar River, which was an irrigation channel. The Jews were allowed to live together in communities; they were allowed to farm and perform other sorts of labor to earn income. Many Jews eventually became wealthy.


Why do archaeologists think Pueblos Bonito was an important center for the Anasazi?

because it still can be seened


How has the location of Newfoundland and labardor made it an important communication center?

because it is on the atlantic coast

Related questions

Why was the location of Babylon important in trade?

Babylon's ruins are near the modern city of Al Hillah and about 55 miles south of Iraq's capital of Baghdad. Only fragments of some building foundations remain. Babylon became an important center for trade because it had good population. It was a well-known place for trade because it was the capitol of Mesopotamia. Everyone came to the place for trading.


What important center was Babylon located in?

Important center of Trade


Why was Babylonian an important center for trading?

Babylonian became a important center for trading because they traded the purple snail ink.


Why was New Orleans an important trade center?

New Orleans became an trading center because


What city became the center of civilization in mesopotamia after the medes conquered the assyrian empire?

babylon


Why was Babylon such a tradng center?

Babylon had plenty of water and plenty of fruits and vegetables and so it was an important trading post.


Why did Babylon become an important center of trade?

Babylon had a good water supply so is was rich in fruits and grains.


Why did Babylon become an important center for trade?

the Babylons created a great center of business and trade. the products that they made were shipped throughout the middle east and as far away as china and India. but the certain answer is because they kept inventing new inventions and they became popular throughout the world.


Which of these islands do you thing became the center of power in japan why?

Shikoku was the center of Japan because they said it was really important to them


What city was the center of Chaldean empire?

Babylon


Why did Baghdad become such an important center of world trade?

Baghdad became such an important center of world trade because Baghdad provided goods that people wanted like gold,silver, iron, pearls, and food. People would come to get those goods, and Baghdad will get money and they became an important center of world trade. :D


Which city became an important commercial center in the Carolinas?

The city of Charlotte, North Carolina is an important commercial center to the Carolinas.