The United Kingdom and France were the primary colonial powers in Africa south fo the Sahara. Belgium also had a substantial footprint there with its holdings in the Congo.
The answer you are looking for is FRANCE, but this is incorrect. Algeria was never a colony; it was annexed to France and was under French civil government (as opposed to all other French colonies were under appointed governments). Additionally, prior to French control, Algeria was a vassal and occupied territory of the Ottoman Empire, which could be seen as a colonial parent (in a non-Eurocentric model of colonialism).
During La Salle's expedition in the late 17th century, the king of France was Louis XIV. He reigned from 1643 to 1715 and is often referred to as the "Sun King." Louis XIV was instrumental in supporting exploration and colonial expansion, which included La Salle's ventures aimed at claiming territory in North America for France.
During the French and Indian War, colonial forces were engaged in protecting western settlements against Indian raids.
Spain
continental congress
During the 20th century, France governed several territories and nations, including Algeria, which was a French colony until its independence in 1962. Other notable territories included Indochina (comprising modern-day Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia), which was part of French colonial rule until the mid-20th century. Additionally, France governed Madagascar and several Caribbean islands like Martinique and Guadeloupe, which remain French overseas territories today. Lastly, French influence extended over parts of West Africa, including countries like Senegal and Côte d'Ivoire during the colonial period.
a colonial legislature and a royal governor.
colonial power was controlled by russia in cold war
aqs
Mainly France, but Spain controlled a small portion of it during the same time period.
I believe its Hainan
England and France.
The United Kingdom and France were the primary colonial powers in Africa south fo the Sahara. Belgium also had a substantial footprint there with its holdings in the Congo.
They used to control Paris during WWII.
Richelieu
Spain, and it was very harsh Colonial ruler.